職業性肝炎ウイルス曝露と血清グアニンデアミナーゼ活性変動についての疫学的研究
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
-
- Epidemiological Study on Occupational Exposure to Hepatitis Virus and Variation in Serum Guanine Deaminase
この論文をさがす
抄録
To study the occupational exposure to hepatitis virus in health care personnel, the occurrence of hepatitis B surface antigen and antibody was examined in 1020 hospital employees.<BR>The personnel were divided into two groups comprising doctors, nurses, and technicians who were exposed to hepatitis virus (exposed group), and office workers and cooking and laundry workers who were not exposed to hepatitis virus (non-exposed group).<BR>Activites of guanine deaminase, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) in hepatitis B antigen-positive employees of the exposed group were compared with those in nonexposed employees who showed negative results for hepatitis B antigen and hepatitis B antibody. <BR>ln the exposed group, the Odds ratio and attributable risk percent (ARP) were the highest among technicians.<BR>The guanine deaminase and ALT activities were significantly higher in doctors and technicians, whereas AST activity was significantly higher only in technicians. The results suggest that guanine deaminase should be included among the enzymes tested in screening health care personnel for prevention of infection from hepatitis and for determination of the onset of hepatitis B.
収録刊行物
-
- Japanese Journal of Clinical Chemistry
-
Japanese Journal of Clinical Chemistry 15 (6), 360-363, 1987
一般社団法人 日本臨床化学会
- Tweet
詳細情報 詳細情報について
-
- CRID
- 1390282679887823232
-
- NII論文ID
- 130003357720
-
- ISSN
- 21874077
- 03705633
-
- 本文言語コード
- ja
-
- データソース種別
-
- JaLC
- CiNii Articles
-
- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可