Chemical construction and structural permutation of neurotoxic natural product, antillatoxin: importance of the three-dimensional structure of the bulky side chain
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- INOUE Masayuki
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo
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Antillatoxin 1 is a unique natural product that displays potent neurotoxic and neuritogenic activities through activation of voltage-gated sodium channels. The peptidic macrocycle of 1 was attached to a side chain with an exceptionally high degree of methylation. In this review, we discuss the total synthesis and biological evaluation of 1 and its analogues. First we describe an efficient synthetic route to 1. This strategy enabled the unified preparation of nine side chain analogues. Structure-activity relationship studies of these analogues revealed that subtle side chain modification leads to dramatic changes in activity, and detailed structural analyses indicated the importance of the overall size and three dimensional shape of the side chain. Based on these data, we designed and synthesized a photoresponsive analogue, proving that the activity of 1 was modulated via a photochemical reaction. The knowledge accumulated through these studies will be useful for the rational design of new tailor-made molecules to control the function and behavior of ion channels.
収録刊行物
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- Proceedings of the Japan Academy. Ser. B: Physical and Biological Sciences
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Proceedings of the Japan Academy. Ser. B: Physical and Biological Sciences 90 (2), 56-66, 2014
日本学士院
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001204148009856
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- NII論文ID
- 130003392353
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- NII書誌ID
- AA00785485
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- COI
- 1:STN:280:DC%2BC2cvkslehsw%3D%3D
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- ISSN
- 13492896
- 03862208
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- NDL書誌ID
- 025280628
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- PubMed
- 24522155
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
- KAKEN
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可