ミクロフィブリル化セルロースの表面修飾とポリ乳酸との複合化

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Surface Modification of Microfibrillated Cellulose and Their Composites with Poly(lactic acid)
  • ミクロフィブリルカ セルロース ノ ヒョウメン シュウショク ト ポリ ニュウサン ト ノ フクゴウカ

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抄録

Effect of surface acetylation and grafting of poly(lactic acid) (PLA) on mechanical properties of microfibrillated cellulose (MFC)/PLA all-biomass composite was investigated. As well as the preparation of surface-acetylated or PLA-grafted MFC, grafting of PLA on surface-acetylated MFC was attempted. The introduction of acetyl groups and PLA graft chains on MFC surface was confirmed by FTIR measurements. However, grafting of PLA chains to surface-acetylated MFC (AcMFC) was not successful, possibly because of the lowering of reaction sites on the MFC surface. Young’s modulus and maximum stress of PLA was enhanced by the addition of AcMFC. However, crystallization of PLA was prevented by AcMFC. In contrast, addition of PLA-grafted MFC promoted the crystallization of PLA.

収録刊行物

  • 材料

    材料 63 (4), 297-302, 2014

    公益社団法人 日本材料学会

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