Food Restriction Causes Low Bone Strength and Microarchitectural Deterioration in Exercised Growing Male Rats
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- HATTORI Satoshi
- Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba
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- PARK Jong-Hoon
- Division of Regenerative Medical Engineering, Center for Disease Biology and Integrative Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo Department of Physical Education, Konkuk University
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- AGATA Umon
- Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba
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- ODA Masaya
- Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba
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- HIGANO Michito
- Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba
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- AIKAWA Yuki
- Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba
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- AKIMOTO Takayuki
- Division of Regenerative Medical Engineering, Center for Disease Biology and Integrative Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo
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- NABEKURA Yoshiharu
- Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba Faculty of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba
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- YAMATO Hideyuki
- Biomedical Research Laboratories, Kureha Co., Ltd.
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- EZAWA Ikuko
- Department of Food and Nutrition, Japan Women’s University
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- OMI Naomi
- Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba Faculty of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba
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抄録
The pathogenesis of bone disorders in young male athletes has not been well understood. We hypothesized that bone fragility is caused by low energy availability, due to insufficient food intake and excessive exercise energy expenditure in young male athletes. To examine this hypothesis, we investigated the influence of food restriction on bone strength and bone morphology in exercised growing male rats, using three-point bending test, dual-energy X-ray absormetry, and micro-computed tomography. Four-week-old male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided randomly into the following groups: the control (Con) group, exercise (Ex) group, food restriction (R) group, and food restriction plus exercise (REx) group after a 1-wk acclimatization period. Thirty-percent food restriction in the R and REx groups was carried out in comparison with that in the Con group. Voluntary running exercise was performed in the Ex and REx groups. The experimental period lasted 13 wk. At the endpoint of this experiment, the bone strength of the femurs and tibial BMD in the REx group were significantly lower than those in the Con group. Moreover, trabecular bone volume and cortical bone volume in the REx group were also significantly lower than those in the Con group. These findings indicate that food restriction causes low bone strength and microarchitectural deterioration in exercised growing male rats.
収録刊行物
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- Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology
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Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology 60 (1), 35-42, 2014
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001206325195776
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- NII論文ID
- 130003393763
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- NII書誌ID
- AA00703822
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- COI
- 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXkvV2msro%3D
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- ISSN
- 18817742
- 03014800
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- NDL書誌ID
- 025307568
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- PubMed
- 24759258
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可