Menière論文と19世紀の反応―第九編：Flourens論文との関連―

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  • Reactions after Menière’s Report in the 19<sup>th</sup> Century—Part 9. Flourens’s Contributions with his Reports and Books—
  • メディカル・エッセイ Meniere論文と19世紀の反応(第9編)Flourens論文との関連
  • メディカル ・ エッセイ Meniere ロンブン ト 19セイキ ノ ハンノウ(ダイ9ヘン)Flourens ロンブン ト ノ カンレン
  • Reactions after Menière’s Report in the 19th Century—Part 9. Flourens’s Contributions with his Reports and Books—

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Flourens’s two reports (1828) on the sections of semicircular canals in birds and mammals were first introduced which afforded the peculiar phenomen. The section of the one semicircular canal was consistently followed by a movement along the plane delineated by the semicircular canal. The nerve fibers from each semicircular canal ended at the corresponding cerebellar pedunculi. The section of a peduncle gave rise to a peculiar phenomenon corresponding to the nerve fibers coming from the semicircular canal of which the section showed a similar peculiar phenomenon. Flourens thus concluded that the energy and coordination of the semicircular canal originated from the cerebellum. Flourens stated that the phenomena seen in sections of semicircular canals were associated with various maladies of both human and animal as important symptoms. Flourens also stated that the results of his experiments would contribute to the progress in diagnoses, treatments and in defining the origins of the maladies. This statement proceeded Menière’s similar statement by more than 30 years.

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