Studies on Haptoglobin. IV

  • SASAZUKI Takehiko
    Department of Clinical Genetics, Institute of Medical Genetics, School of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University
  • TSUNOO Hajime
    Department of Clinical Genetics, Institute of Medical Genetics, School of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University
  • NAKAJIMA Hiroshi
    Department of Clinical Genetics, Institute of Medical Genetics, School of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University

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  • An Effect of Haptoglobin on Resistance of Hemoglobin to Acid Denaturation

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It is demonstrated that haptoglobin prevents the acid denaturation of ferrihemoglobin in citrate-phosphate buffer, pH 4.0. In the oxygenated derivative, hemoglobin-haptoglobin complex shows elevated autoxidation rate at pH 4.0 but does not undergo an acid denaturation whereas in these conditions oxyhemoglobin shows the absorption spectrum characteristic of denatured hemeprotein complexes. It is confirmed that haptoglobin increases peroxidase activity of hemoglobin by protecting hemoglobin from denaturation by acid.

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