鶏痘ウイルスの病原性発現における補体の役割
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Role of complement in the pathogenicity of fowlpox virus infection in chickens and chicken embryos.
- 鶏痘ウイルスの病原性発現における補体の役割〔英文〕
- ケイトウ ウイルス ノ ビョウゲンセイ ハツゲン ニ オケル ホタイ ノ ヤク
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抄録
Chickens and chicken embryos were infected with a vaccine or with wild strain of fowlpox virus (FPV), and the effect of complement activation on the pathogenicity of FPV was examined in terms of histological lesions, mortality, virus growth, and host response. In chicken embryos and in chickens, the complement was activated by the vaccine strain but not by the wild strain. The vaccine strain was avirulent in chickens, whereas it was highly virulent in chicken embryos. Carrageenan treatment that inhibited heterophile infiltration of the pock lesions in chicken embryos reduced the virulence of the vaccine strain. Virus-specific antibody response, as well as protective immunity to challenge from another attenuated strain, developed earlier and at highef levels following inoculation by the vaccine strain than by the wild virus. These findings indicate that complement-mediated reactions are involved in the expression of virus pathogenicity as well as in the induction of immune responses.
収録刊行物
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- 日本獸醫學雜誌(The Japanese Journal of Veterinary Science)
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日本獸醫學雜誌(The Japanese Journal of Veterinary Science) 50 (1), 145-152, 1988
公益社団法人 日本獣医学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001206422307712
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- NII論文ID
- 110003917721
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- NII書誌ID
- AN00191788
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- COI
- 1:STN:280:DyaL1c3gtVOmug%3D%3D
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- ISSN
- 18811442
- 00215295
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- NDL書誌ID
- 3173606
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- PubMed
- 2834595
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- IRDB
- NDL
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可