Temperature-Sensitive Growth Mutants as Live Vaccines against Experimental Murine Salmonellosis

  • OHTA Michio
    Department of Bacteriology, Nagoya University School of Medicine
  • KIDO Nobuo
    Department of Bacteriology, Nagoya University School of Medicine
  • FUJII Yasuaki
    Department of Bacteriology, Nagoya University School of Medicine
  • ARAKAWA Yoshichika
    Department of Bacteriology, Nagoya University School of Medicine
  • KOMATSU Takayuki
    Department of Bacteriology, Nagoya University School of Medicine
  • KATO Nobuo
    Department of Bacteriology, Nagoya University School of Medicine

抄録

Temperature-sensitive growth mutants of Salmonella enteritidis, NUB 209 and NUB 323, characterized as protein synthesis mutants, were unable to proliferate at 37C and lost the parent's virulence. In mice, these mutants conferred high levels of protection as live vaccines. Although the vaccination effect of NUB 323 was not so good as that of NUB 209, NUB 323 was preferred as a safer live vaccine because this mutant was completely avirulent and no back mutation appeared.

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