Double Curie Point Phenomenon in Fe–Al Alloys

  • Oki Kensuke
    Department of Materials Science and Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Kyushu University
  • Yamamura Akihiko
    Graduate School, Kyushu University
  • Hasaka Masayuki
    Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Nagasaki University
  • Eguchi Tetsuo
    Department of Materials Science and Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Kyushu University

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Double Curie Point Phenomenon in Fe–Al Alloys

抄録

Magnetic behavior of Fe–Al alloys with compositions in the neighborhood of 25 at% Al has been investigated by means of magnetic measurement and Mössbauer spectroscopy. A reliable phase constitution is determined for the atomic and magnetic ordering. Magnetic anomalies observed in this system can be satisfactorily interpreted on the basis of our phase relationship. The variation in magnetization with quenching temperature shows a rapid increase in the intermediate temperature range owing to the appearance of a ferromagnetic disordered α phase. There are two different origins of the so-called “double Curie point” phenomenon. The first case occurs in the lower Al concentration, and is caused by the magnetic transformations of ordered DO3 and disordered α phases. The second case occurs in the higher Al, and is caused by the magnetic transformation of the ordered DO3 phase and the phase transformation of the mixed phase, disordered α and ordered B2, to the ordered B2 single phase. The ratio of the phases, ferromagnetic α to paramagnetic B2, determines the magnetic intensity of the alloy depending on composition and cooling rate.

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