Purification, crystallization, and molecular properties of aspartase from Pseudomonas fluorescens.

抄録

Aspartase [L-aspartate ammonia-lyase, EC 4. 3. 1. 1] of Pseudomonas fluorescens was highly purified to homogeneity and crystallized. The purified enzyme sedimented as a monodisperse entity upon ultracentrifugation with a s020, w value of 8.6 S. Upon polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE), the enzyme migrated as a single band. The molecular weight of the native enzyme was 173, 000±3, 000, as determined by sedimentation equilibrium analysis, and that of the enzyme subunit was determined to be 50, 000±1, 500 by sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)-PAGE. Cross-linking experiments using dimethyl suberimidate followed by SDS-PAGE indicated that the native enzyme was composed of four subunits with identical molecular weight. The amino acid composition of the enzyme was determined.

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