Thiazole analogs of benzomorphans. I. Synthesis of novel thiazolo(4,5-f)morphans.

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The synthesis and analgesic properties of thiazolo [4, 5-f] morphans (XIIa-c) are described. Monothiazolization of ethyl 2-methyl-1, 3-dioxo-2-cyclohexaneacetate (I) afforded the 2-aminothiazole derivative (II), which was deaminated to ethyl 4, 5, 6, 7-tetrahydro-4-methyl-5-oxo-4-benzothiazoleacetate (V) by means of the Sandmeyer reaction and subsequent hydrogenolysis of the resulting chloride (IVa). In several steps, V was converted to 2, 5-dimethyl-9-oxothiazolo [4, 5-f] morphan (X). Thiazolo [4, 5-f] morphan derivatives (XIIa-c) were synthesized from this key intermediate (X).

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