Dynamical Plane Rotator Model. I. Derivation of Hamiltonian and Molecular Dynamics

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It is shown that the motion of the plane rotator model should be described by a set of equations<BR>(Remark: Graphics omitted.), i=1, 2, ···, N,<BR>and that the Hamiltonian should be<BR>(Remark: Graphics omitted.).<BR>To this Hamiltonian one can apply the method of molecular dynamics. For the case of the nearest neighbor interaction, energy-temperature curve is calculated for one, two and three dimensions. In one dimension our result agrees well with the exact solution. In two dimension a sharp peak of specific heat is found at T∼1.1 Jk. In three dimension a singularity is observed at T∼2.2 Jk.

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