Characterization of acute renal failure due to primary nephrotic syndrome.

  • SHIBASAKI TOSHIAKI
    Second Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine
  • NAKANO HIROBUMI
    Second Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine
  • KANAI TATSUYA
    Second Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine
  • OHNO IWAO
    Second Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine
  • ISHIMOTO FUMIO
    Second Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine
  • SAKAI OSAMU
    Second Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine

抄録

Acute renal failure (ARF) associated with primary nephrotic syndrome (PNS) was analyzed clinically in order to evaluate the mechanism of onset. The incidence of induced ARF with PNS was found to be cases (2.1%) out of 420 cases attending our outpatient clinic. The renal histological changes included 2 cases of minimal change nephrotic syndrome (MCNS), 6 of focal glomerular sclerosis (FGS) and one of unknown origin. The 6 cases which recovered from ARF were designated as group A. The 3 cases of group B required maintenance dialysis; they included one case of MCNS, one of FGS and one of unknown origin, and showed resistance to aggressive treatments, such as steroid pulse therapy, anticoagulants and plasmapheresis. In the patients of group A, follow up studies for 10 years confirmed that their condition was not progressive. There were no significant differences between the reversed group A cases recovering from ARF and the non-reversed group B cases in terms of their clinical parameters, such as age, sex, urinary protein excretion, initial renal function, blood pressure, renal histological damage and complications. Specific factors associated with the induction of reversibility from ARF could not be identified. Further research is needed to elucidate the precise characteristics of the ARF occurring in PNS.

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詳細情報 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1390001204857859072
  • NII論文ID
    130004063955
    10010593878
  • DOI
    10.14842/jpnjnephrol1959.33.91
  • ISSN
    18840728
    03852385
  • PubMed
    2038139
  • 本文言語コード
    en
  • データソース種別
    • JaLC
    • PubMed
    • CiNii Articles
  • 抄録ライセンスフラグ
    使用不可

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