眼科領域におけるgatifloxacinの臨床的検討

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タイトル別名
  • Clinical efficacy of gatifloxacin in external eye diseases and its penetration into human tears
  • 涙液中への移行性の検討ならびに臨床効果の評価

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Gatifloxacin (GFLX) is a newly developed fluoroquinolone derivative for oral use. We examined the clinical efficacy and safety of GFLX in 6 patients with eye infections. The following cases were studied: 3 cases of meibomitis, and 1 each of blepharitis, hordeolum, and conjunctivitis. GFLX was administrated b. i. d. at a dose of 200mg for 3 to 8 days. Its clinical efficacy was excellent in 4, case good in 1, and fair in 1. No side effects and no clinical abnormal findings were observed. The drug was judged useful in 5 cases and fairly useful in 1.<BR>After a single oral administration of 200mg of GFLX in 9 fasting healthy volunteers, GFLX levels in both tear fluid and serum were determined. The peak level of GFLX in tear fluid reached 1.22±0.90 μg/mL at 0.5 h after administration and the tear/serum ratio was 0.85±0.34 at the same time.

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