刺激等価性の機能的分析：行動随伴性，関係枠，ネーミング

• 佐藤 隆弘

  常磐大学

書誌事項

タイトル別名

• Functional Analysis of Stimulus Equivalence: Behavioral Contingency, Relational Frame, and Naming
• シゲキ トウカセイ ノ キノウテキ ブンセキ コウドウ ズイハンセイ カンケイワク ネーミング

抄録

Three theories have been proposed in behavior analysis to explain the establishment of stimulus equivalence. Sidman's (1994) equivalence relation theory suggests that stimulus equivalence is a fundamental behavioral function caused by reinforcement contingencies, and asserts that learning is unnecessary for its establishment. In contrast, the relational frame theory (RFT) suggests that stimulus equivalence results from previous learning regarding many different stimulus-relationships. On the other hand, the naming theory focuses on the naming process, or the circular relationship between the behaviors of the speaker-listener. The latter two theories hold that verbal learning is necessary for the formation of stimulus equivalence. Moreover, naming theory suggests that equivalence relations are formed by verbal responses, whereas the other two theories suggest that naming is the same behavioral process as equivalence. In conclusion it is suggested that analysis of stimulus function is crucial to understand cognition and language.

収録刊行物

• 認知科学

  認知科学 15 (3), 333-346, 2008

  日本認知科学会

キーワード

• 刺激等価性
• 関係枠
• ネーミング
• 行動随伴性
• 行動分析学

詳細情報

• CRID: 1390001204484849280
• NII論文ID: 10024275585
• NII書誌ID: AN1047304X
• DOI: 10.11225/jcss.15.333
• ISSN: 18815995
• ISSN: 13417924
• NDL書誌ID: 9643521
• Web Site: http://id.nii.ac.jp/1653/00011715/
• Web Site: https://ndlsearch.ndl.go.jp/books/R000000004-I9643521
• 本文言語コード: ja
• データソース種別:
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  • IRDB
  • NDL
  • CiNii Articles
  • Crossref
• 抄録ライセンスフラグ: 使用不可