Marked Bone Marrow Necrosis Preceding Acute Myeloblastic Leukemia in Childhood.

  • SUGIYAMA Hiromi
    The Department of Pediatrics, Shinshu University School of Medicine
  • NAKAHATA Tatsutoshi
    The Department of Pediatrics, Shinshu University School of Medicine
  • KUBO Tetsuo
    The Department of Pediatrics, Shinshu University School of Medicine
  • KIKUCHI Toshimi
    The Department of Pediatrics, Shinshu University School of Medicine
  • AMANO Yoshiro
    The Department of Pediatrics, Shinshu University School of Medicine
  • OKUMURA Nobuo
    Central Clinical Laboratories, Shinshu University School of Medicine
  • KOMIYAMA Atsushi
    The Department of Pediatrics, Shinshu University School of Medicine

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Other Title
  • 著明な骨髄壊死が先行した急性骨髄性白血病の1小児例

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Abstract

A 3-year-old boy was transferred to our hospital because of fever, abdominal pain and severe systemic bone pain on October 16, 1989. Hematological examination showed hemoglobin 8.7 g/dl, white blood cell count 5300/μl with 9% neutrophils and platelet count 5.5×104l. Bone marrow aspiration and biopsy revealed markedly necrotic cells. Blood chemistry showed transient elevation of CRP, serum LDH, FDP, FDP-Ddimer and fibrinogen. Tc99m pyrophosphate bone scanning showed multiple uptake spots in various bone. Although the sign of fever, abdominal pain and bone pain disappeared spontaneously after three weeks, anemia persisted. About two months later from bone marrow necrosis, abnormal cells appeared in the bone marrow. A diagnosis of AML (M3) was made and a combination chemotherapy started. This case is remarkable for elevation of acute phase protein in assosiation with bone marrow necrosis.

Journal

  • Rinsho Ketsueki

    Rinsho Ketsueki 32 (9), 991-995, 1991

    The Japanese Society of Hematology

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