南洋群島における日本植民都市の都市構造に関する研究

  • 小野 啓子
    沖縄大学法経学部法経学科 教授・博士(建築学)
  • 安藤 徹哉
    琉球大学工学部環境建設工学科 准教授・博士(工学)

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • A STUDY OF URBAN MORPHOLOGY OF JAPANESE COLONIAL TOWNS IN <i>NAN'YO GUNTO</i>
  • A STUDY OF URBAN MORPHOLOGY OF JAPANESE COLONIAL TOWNS IN NAN'YO GUNTO
  • Part 5 Ponape, Yap and Jaluit branch districts (<i>Shicho</i>)
  • (その5) ポナペ、ヤップ、ヤルート支庁

抄録

Japan occupied most of Micronesia at the outbreak of World War One and tranformed the island region with substantial migration and urban development under the Nan'yo-cho. This paper examines the urban morphology and functions of Japanese colonial towns and settlements in the Nan'yo-cho's three branch districts (shicho); Ponape (including Kusaie), Yap and Jaluit (Marshalls). As far as the number of Japanese migrants was concerned, excluding population centers on Ponape, the towns and settlements were much smaller as compared to those in the Northern Marianas and Palau. Yet the fundamental features of Japanese colonial settlements were shared with larger towns. The paper also discusses the functions of Japanese colonial outposts in the periphery of the short-lived colonial empire in the Pacific.

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