Serotonin Regulates β-Casein Expression via 5-HT₇ Receptors in Human Mammary Epithelial MCF-12A Cells
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- Chiba Takeshi
- Department of Clinical Pharmaceutics and Pharmacy Practice, School of Pharmacy, Iwate Medical University
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- Kimura Soichiro
- Department of Hospital Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University
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- Takahashi Katsuo
- Department of Clinical Pharmaceutics and Pharmacy Practice, School of Pharmacy, Iwate Medical University
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- Morimoto Yasunori
- Department of Hospital Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University
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- Maeda Tomoji
- Department of Neuroscience, School of Pharmacy, Iwate Medical University
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- Sanbe Atsushi
- Department of Pharmacotherapeutics, School of Pharmacy, Iwate Medical University
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- Ueda Hideo
- Department of Hospital Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University
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- Kudo Kenzo
- Department of Clinical Pharmaceutics and Pharmacy Practice, School of Pharmacy, Iwate Medical University
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Serotonin Regulates β-Casein Expression <i>via</i> 5-HT<sub>7</sub> Receptors in Human Mammary Epithelial MCF-12A Cells
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We previously reported that serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT) suppresses β-casein expression, a differentiation marker in mammary epithelial cells, via inhibition of the signal transducer and activator of transcription 5 (STAT5) phosphorylation in the human mammary epithelial cell line, MCF-12A. In this study, we investigated the expression pattern of the different 5-HT receptor subtypes in MCF-12A cells, and identified the receptors involved in 5-HT-mediated suppression of β-casein protein expression. β-Casein mRNA expression was inhibited by 30 µM 5-HT in a time-dependent manner. Treatment with 30 µM 5-HT for 72 h decreased β-casein protein levels and STAT5 phosphorylation (pSTAT5). The cells expressed four 5-HT receptors subtypes (5-HTR1D, 2B, 3A, and 7) at the mRNA and protein level, and their expression was elevated by prolactin (PRL) treatment. Additionally, the mRNA levels of 5-HTR1D and 5-HTR7 were significantly higher than the other 5-HT receptors in the cells. Tryptophan hydroxylase 1 mRNA was detectable in the cells in the absence of PRL, and PRL treatment significantly increased its expression. β-Casein and pSTAT5/STAT5 levels in the cells co-treated with 5-HT and a selective 5-HTR1D inhibitor, BRL15572, were equal to those observed in cells treated with 5-HT alone. However, in the cells co-treated with 5-HT and a selective 5-HTR7 inhibitor, SB269970, β-casein and pSTAT5/STAT5 levels increased in a SB269970 concentration-dependent manner. In conclusion, we showed that 5-HT regulates β-casein expression via 5-HTR7 in MCF-12A human mammary epithelial cells.
収録刊行物
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- Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin
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Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin 38 (3), 448-453, 2015
公益社団法人 日本薬学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282679608056064
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- NII論文ID
- 130004872286
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- NII書誌ID
- AA10885497
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- ISSN
- 13475215
- 09186158
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- NDL書誌ID
- 026193309
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- PubMed
- 25757927
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可