Structural Analysis of β-1,3-D-Glucan-Polynucleotide Complex by MOPAC Calculation

DOI
  • Miyoshi Kentaro
    Department of Chemical Processes and Environments, The University of Kitakyushu, Japan
  • Uezu Kazuya
    Department of Chemical Processes and Environments, The University of Kitakyushu, Japan
  • Sakurai Kazuo
    Department of Chemical Processes and Environments, The University of Kitakyushu, Japan
  • Shinkai Seiji
    Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Kyushu University, Japan

抄録

In nature, curdlan and other β-1,3-D-glucan adopt a right-handed 61 triple helix, which is underpinned by the intermolecular hydrogen bonds between the constituent glucoses. Curdlan forms a stoichiometric complex with polynucleotides (e.g., poly (cytidylic acid): poly(C)). We carried out a semi-empirical quantum-mechanics calculation (MOPAC) to speculate a molecular structure for the curdlan/poly(C) complex. The calculation exhibited that two types of hydrogen bonds are formed between the 2nd OH of the curdlan main chain and the cytosine of poly(C). In the calculated model, the conformation of the helix is different from that of the single chain. The helix diameter is expanded from 11.0 to 15.3 Å upon complexation. Despite of the conformational change induced upon the complexation, the 61 helix structure of poly(C) in the complex was maintained as the original single chain. This fact agrees with the experimental result that the complexation did not change the circular dichroic spectral shape. The chain length relationship of the reaction enthalpy change indicates that the complexation is more favorable than the decomplexation when the chain of the curdlan/poly(C) complex is long enough.

収録刊行物

詳細情報 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1390282680704775808
  • NII論文ID
    130005052465
  • DOI
    10.11491/apcche.2004.0.421.0
  • 本文言語コード
    en
  • データソース種別
    • JaLC
    • CiNii Articles
  • 抄録ライセンスフラグ
    使用不可

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