Synergistic extraction or lanthanides(3) with 2-thenoyltrifluoroacetone and pyridine as ion-pairs and adducts

  • HIROSE Shoichi
    Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Science University of Tokyo
  • INOUE Masayuki
    Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Science University of Tokyo
  • HASEGAWA Yuko
    Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Science University of Tokyo

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  • Synergistic Extraction of Lanthanides(III) with 2-Thenoyltrifluoroacetone and Pyridine as Ion-Pairs and Adducts

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The extraction of lanthanides(III) (Ln(III)) from a 0.1 M sodium perchlorate solution with 2-thenoyltrifluoroacetone (Htta, HA) with pyridine (Py) into chloroform was investigated in a thermostatted room at 298 K, in order to examine in detail the variation of the reactivity of Ln(tta)3 with an N-donor ligand across the lanthanide series. It was found that i) The extracted species was the ion-pair (HPy)+LnA4- as well as LnA3Py and LnA3. ii) The values of the formation constants of LnA3 adducts with pyridine are smaller than those with carboxylic acids across lanthanide series. iii) The variation in the formation constants of the ion-pairs represented by Ln3+ + H+ + 4A- + Py(o) ⇋ (HPy)+LnA4-(o) showed a maximum value in the vicinity of Nd or Sm. Then the separation factor (SF) for Pr from Sm estimated from the ion-pair extraction is a little larger than that from LnA3. However, the SF calculated for the adduct, LnA3Py, was not improved on comparison with the SF for LnA3.

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