TGF-β Decreases the Stability of IL-18-Induced IFN-γ mRNA through the Expression of TGF-β-Induced Tristetraprolin in KG-1 Cells
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- Inoue Yasumichi
- Department of Drug Metabolism and Disposition, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya City University
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- Abe Kenji
- Department of Molecular Health Sciences, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya City University
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- Onozaki Kikuo
- Department of Molecular Health Sciences, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya City University
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- Hayashi Hidetoshi
- Department of Drug Metabolism and Disposition, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya City University
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We have previously reported that transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) down-regulates interferon-γ (IFN-γ) production in an interleukin-18 (IL-18) treated mouse natural killer (NK) cell line, LNK5E6. In LNK5E6 cells, TGF-β exhibited no inhibition of the IL-18-induced transcription of IFN-γ, but did stimulate the degradation of IFN-γ mRNA induced by IL-18. In the present study, we investigated the mechanism of the down-regulatory effects of TGF-β on IFN-γ mRNA expression in a human myelomonocytic cell line, KG-1, which produces IFN-γ in response to IL-18 alone. Interestingly, IL-18 induced the production of the IFN-γ through the stabilization of IFN-γ mRNA, but not the enhanced transcription of IFN-γ gene. The stability of IFN-γ mRNA was regulated by mRNA destabilizing elements in the 3′untranslated region (UTR) of IFN-γ mRNA, especially adenylate-uridylate (AU)-rich elements (AREs) in the 5′ half of 3′UTR. Tristetraprolin (TTP), one of the ARE-binding proteins, destabilizes IFN-γ mRNA, and IL-18 repressed the expression of TTP mRNA. Moreover, TGF-β repressed the IL-18-induced expression of IFN-γ mRNA through the induction of TTP mRNA to destabilize IFN-γ mRNA. Our data is the first to reveal that the crosstalk between IL-18 and TGF-β through the expression of TTP regulates the production of IFN-γ.
収録刊行物
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- Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin
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Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin 38 (4), 536-544, 2015
公益社団法人 日本薬学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282679608483712
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- NII論文ID
- 130005062261
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- NII書誌ID
- AA10885497
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- ISSN
- 13475215
- 09186158
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- NDL書誌ID
- 026283551
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- PubMed
- 25832634
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
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