Characteristic Chemical Components and Aromaactive Compounds of the Essential Oils from Ranunculus nipponicus var. submersus Used in Japanese Traditional Food
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- Nakaya Satoshi
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Kinki University (Kindai University)
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- Usami Atsushi
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Kinki University (Kindai University)
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- Yorimoto Tomohito
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Kinki University (Kindai University)
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- Miyazawa Mitsuo
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Kinki University (Kindai University)
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Characteristic Chemical Components and Aroma-active Compounds of the Essential Oils from <i>Ranunculus nipponicus</i> var. <i>submersus</i> Used in Japanese Traditional Food
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抄録
<i>Ranunculus nipponicus</i> var. submersus is an aquatic macrophyte; it is known as a wild edible plant in Japan for a long time. In this study, the essential oils from the fresh and dried aerial parts of R. nipponicus var. submersus were extracted by hydrodistillation and analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) and GC-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Moreover, important aroma-active compounds were also detected in the oil using GC-olfactometry (GC-O) and aroma extract dilution analysis (AEDA). Thus, 98 compounds (accounting for 93.86%) of the oil were identified. The major compounds in fresh plant oil were phytol (41.94%), heptadecane (5.92%), and geranyl propionate (5.76%), while those of. Dried plant oil were β-ionone (23.54%), 2-hexenal (8.75%), and dihydrobovolide (4.81%). The fresh and dried oils had the green-floral and citrus-floral odor, respectively. The GC-O and AEDA results show that phenylacetaldehyde (green, floral odor, FD-factor = 8) and β-ionone (violet-floral odor, FD-factor = 8) were the most characteristic odor compounds of the fresh oils. β-Cyclocitral (citrus odor, FD-factor = 64) and β-ionone (violet-floral odor, FD-factor = 64) were the most characteristic odor compounds of the dried oil. These compounds are thought to contribute to the flavor of R. nipponicus var. submersus.
収録刊行物
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- Journal of Oleo Science
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Journal of Oleo Science 64 (6), 595-601, 2015
公益社団法人 日本油化学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001204092376832
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- NII論文ID
- 130005072058
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- NII書誌ID
- AA11503337
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- ISSN
- 13473352
- 13458957
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- NDL書誌ID
- 026398370
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- PubMed
- 25891110
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可