Quantitative PCR detection of feline morbillivirus in cat urine samples

  • FURUYA Tetsuya
    Research and Education Center for Prevention of Global Infectious Diseases of Animals, Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture & Technology, 3–5–8 Saiwai-cho, Fuchu-shi, Tokyo 183–8509, Japan Laboratory of Veterinary Microbiology, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture & Technology, 3–5–8 Saiwai-cho, Fuchu-shi, Tokyo 183–8509, Japan
  • WACHI Akiko
    Laboratory of Veterinary Microbiology, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture & Technology, 3–5–8 Saiwai-cho, Fuchu-shi, Tokyo 183–8509, Japan
  • SASSA Yukiko
    Laboratory of Epizootiology, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture & Technology, 3–5–8 Saiwai-cho, Fuchu-shi, Tokyo 183–8509, Japan
  • OMATSU Tsutomu
    Research and Education Center for Prevention of Global Infectious Diseases of Animals, Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture & Technology, 3–5–8 Saiwai-cho, Fuchu-shi, Tokyo 183–8509, Japan
  • NAGAI Makoto
    Research and Education Center for Prevention of Global Infectious Diseases of Animals, Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture & Technology, 3–5–8 Saiwai-cho, Fuchu-shi, Tokyo 183–8509, Japan Laboratory of Epizootiology, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture & Technology, 3–5–8 Saiwai-cho, Fuchu-shi, Tokyo 183–8509, Japan
  • FUKUSHIMA Ryuji
    Laboratory of Veterinary Surgery, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture & Technology, 3–5–8 Saiwai-cho, Fuchu-shi, Tokyo 183–8509, Japan
  • SHIBUTANI Makoto
    Laboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture & Technology, 3–5–8 Saiwai-cho, Fuchu-shi, Tokyo 183–8509, Japan
  • YAMAGUCHI Tomohiro
    Canine-Lab. Inc., 2–24–16 Naka-cho, Venture-Port 301, Koganei-shi, Tokyo 184–0012, Japan
  • UEMATSU Yosuke
    Canine-Lab. Inc., 2–24–16 Naka-cho, Venture-Port 301, Koganei-shi, Tokyo 184–0012, Japan
  • SHIROTA Kinji
    Laboratory of Veterinary Pathology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Azabu University, 1–17–71 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Sagamihara-shi, Kanagawa 252–5201, Japan
  • MIZUTANI Tetsuya
    Research and Education Center for Prevention of Global Infectious Diseases of Animals, Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture & Technology, 3–5–8 Saiwai-cho, Fuchu-shi, Tokyo 183–8509, Japan

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抄録

Feline morbillivirus (FmoPV) is a new virus species and its detection is important, since correlation has been reported between FmoPV virus infection and tubulointerstitial nephritis in cats. Here, we report a real-time reverse transcription (RT)-PCR system that can detect the FmoPV L-gene sequence with more than 10-time higher sensitivity than a conventional PCR system, resulting in detection of less than 10 copies of the template DNA. The total FmoPV positive rate of urine samples from veterinary clinics and hospitals in Japan was 15.1% (25/166) using this system. This study demonstrates usefulness of the real-time RT-PCR system for detection of FmoPV for cat urine samples.

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