Prediction of molecular interaction between platelet glycoprotein Ibalpha and von Willebrand factor using molecular dynamics simulations
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- Shiozaki Seiji
- Department of Medicine (Cardiology), Tokai University School of Medicine
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- Takagi Shu
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Tokyo
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- Goto Shinya
- Department of Medicine (Cardiology), Tokai University School of Medicine
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Prediction of Molecular Interaction between Platelet Glycoprotein Ibα and von Willebrand Factor using Molecular Dynamics Simulations
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抄録
Aim: The molecular mechanism of the unique interaction between platelet membrane glycoprotein Ibα (GPIbα) and von Willebrand Factor (VWF), necessary for platelet adhesion under high shear stress, is yet to be clarified.<br>Methods: The molecular dynamics simulation using NAMD (Nanoscale Molecular Dynamics) package with the CHARMM 22 (Chemistry at Harvard Macromolecular Mechanics) force field were used to predict dynamic structural changes occurring in the binding site of A1 domain of VWF and N terminus domain of GPIbα under water soluble condition.<br>Results: The mean distance between the mass center of A1 domain of VWF and GPIbα in the stable form was predicted as 27.3 Å. The potential of mean force between the A1 domain of VWF and GPIbα were calculated in conditions of various distances of the mass center between them. All the calculated values were fitted to the Morse potential energy function curve. The maximum adhesive force between A1 domain of VWF and GPIbα was predicted as 62.3 pN by differentiating the potential of mean force with respect to the molecular distance.<br>Conclusions: The molecular dynamics simulation is useful for predicting the dynamic structure changes of protein bonds involved in platelet adhesion and for predicting the adhesive forces generated between their interactions.
収録刊行物
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- Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis
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Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis 23 (4), 455-464, 2016
一般社団法人 日本動脈硬化学会