Successful Treatment of <i>Aspergillus</i> Empyema Using Open Window Thoracostomy Salvage Treatment and the Local Administration of an Antifungal Agent

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  • Ashizawa Nobuyuki
    Department of Respiratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan Department of Clinical Infectious Diseases, Toyama University Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Japan
  • Nakamura Shigeki
    Department of Respiratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan Department of Chemotherapy and Mycoses, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Japan
  • Ide Shotaro
    Department of Respiratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan
  • Tashiro Masato
    Department of Respiratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan Unit of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Department of Infectious Diseases, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan
  • Takazono Takahiro
    Department of Respiratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan Unit of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Department of Infectious Diseases, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan
  • Imamura Yoshifumi
    Department of Respiratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan Unit of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Department of Infectious Diseases, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan
  • Miyazaki Taiga
    Department of Respiratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan Unit of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Department of Infectious Diseases, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan
  • Izumikawa Koichi
    Unit of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Department of Infectious Diseases, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan
  • Yamamoto Yoshihiro
    Department of Clinical Infectious Diseases, Toyama University Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Japan
  • Yanagihara Katsunori
    Department of Laboratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Hospital, Japan
  • Miyazaki Yoshitsugu
    Department of Chemotherapy and Mycoses, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Japan
  • Kohno Shigeru
    Department of Respiratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan

抄録

<p>A 76-year-old woman received long-term immunosuppressive treatment for collagen vascular disease-associated interstitial pneumonia. The patient developed a cavitary mass lesion in the right lower lung field, and both nontuberculous mycobacteria and Aspergillus spp. were isolated after bronchial washing. The patient underwent a right lower lobectomy but developed Aspergillus empyema. Empyema due to Aspergillus spp. is a rare and life-threatening condition; however, the standard therapeutic strategies for treating Aspergillus empyema are not clear. We herein report a case of Aspergillus empyema that was successfully treated with a combination therapy which included open-window thoracostomy and the administration of antifungal agents (systemic micafungin and local amphotericin-B). </p>

収録刊行物

  • Internal Medicine

    Internal Medicine 55 (15), 2093-2099, 2016

    一般社団法人 日本内科学会

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