Complete Genome Sequence of Pseudomonas chlororaphis subsp. aurantiaca Reveals a Triplicate Quorum-Sensing Mechanism for Regulation of Phenazine Production

  • Morohoshi Tomohiro
    Department of Material and Environmental Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Utsunomiya University
  • Yamaguchi Takahito
    Department of Material and Environmental Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Utsunomiya University
  • Xie Xiaonan
    Center for Bioscience Research and Education, Utsunomiya University
  • Wang Wen-zhao
    Key Laboratory for Eco-Efficient Polysilicate Materials, School of Environment and Energy, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School
  • Takeuchi Kasumi
    Division of Plant and Microbial Sciences, Institute of Agrobiological Sciences, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization
  • Someya Nobutaka
    Institute of Vegetable and Floriculture Sciences, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization

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タイトル別名
  • Complete Genome Sequence of <i>Pseudomonas chlororaphis</i> subsp. <i>aurantiaca</i> Reveals a Triplicate Quorum-Sensing Mechanism for Regulation of Phenazine Production
  • Complete genome sequence of Pseudomonas chlororaphis subsp. aurantiaca reveals a triplicate quorum-sensing mechanism for regulation of phenazine paroduction

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<p>Pseudomonas chlororaphis subsp. aurantiaca StFRB508 regulates phenazine production through N-acyl-l-homoserine lactone (AHL)-mediated quorum sensing. Two sets of AHL-synthase and AHL-receptor genes, phzI/phzR and aurI/aurR, have been identified from the incomplete draft genome of StFRB508. In the present study, the complete genome of StFRB508, comprising a single chromosome of 6,997,933 bp, was sequenced. The complete genome sequence revealed the presence of a third quorum-sensing gene set, designated as csaI/csaR. An LC-MS/MS analysis revealed that StFRB508 produced six types of AHLs, with the most important AHL being N-(3-hydroxyhexanoyl)-l-homoserine lactone (3-OH-C6-HSL). PhzI mainly catalyzed the biosynthesis of 3-OH-C6-HSL, while AurI and CsaI catalyzed that of N-hexanoyl-l-homoserine lactone and N-(3-oxohexanoyl)-l-homoserine lactone, respectively. A mutation in phzI decreased phenazine production, whereas that in aurI or csaI did not. A phzI aurI csaI triple mutant (508ΔPACI) did not produce phenazine. Phenazine production by 508ΔPACI was stimulated by exogenous AHLs and 3-OH-C6-HSL exerted the strongest effects on phenazine production at the lowest concentration tested (0.1 μM). The plant protection efficacy of 508ΔPACI against an oomycete pathogen was lower than that of wild-type StFRB508. These results demonstrate that the triplicate quorum-sensing system plays an important role in phenazine production by and the biocontrol activity of StFRB508.</p>

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