Workaholism and negative work-related incidents among nurses

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  • ANDREASSEN Cecilie Schou
    Department of Clinical Psychology, University of Bergen, Norway
  • PALLESEN Ståle
    Norwegian Competence Center for Sleep Disorders, Haukeland University Hospital, Norway Department of Psychosocial Science, University of Bergen, Norway
  • MOEN Bente E.
    Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Norway
  • BJORVATN Bjørn
    Norwegian Competence Center for Sleep Disorders, Haukeland University Hospital, Norway Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Norway
  • WAAGE Siri
    Norwegian Competence Center for Sleep Disorders, Haukeland University Hospital, Norway Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Norway
  • SCHAUFELI Wilmar B.
    Research Unit Occupational & Organizational Psychology and Professional Learning, KU Leuven, Belgium Department of Psychology, Utrecht University, The Netherlands

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<p>The present study comprised 1,781 nurses who participated in an investigation about working conditions, sleep, and health. They answered a questionnaire about age, sex, marital status, children living at home, work hours per week, number of night shifts last year, and total sleep duration and that also included a validated instrument assessing workaholism. In addition, they were asked to report on eight items concerning negative work-related incidents (dozed off at work, dozed while driving, harmed or nearly harmed self, harmed or nearly harmed patients/others, and harmed or nearly harmed equipment). Logistic regression analyses identified several predictors of these specific incidents: Low age (dozed at work, harmed and nearly harmed self, harmed and nearly harmed equipment), male sex (harmed and nearly harmed self, nearly harmed equipment), not living with children (harmed patients/others), low percentage of full-time equivalent (nearly harmed self and harmed patients/others), number of night shifts last year (dozed off at work and while driving, nearly harmed patients/others) and sleep duration (inversely related to dozed off at work and while driving, nearly harmed self). However, the most consistent predictor of negative work-related incidents was workaholism which was positively and significantly associated with all the eight incidents.</p>

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