Physical features of pediatric patients with lumbar spondylolysis and effectiveness of rehabilitation
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- Iwaki Koichi
- Department of Rehabilitation, Tsuji Hideki Orthopedics
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- Sakai Toshinori
- Department of Orthopedics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School
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- Hatayama Daisuke
- Department of Rehabilitation, Tsuji Hideki Orthopedics
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- Hayashi Yohei
- Department of Rehabilitation, Tsuji Hideki Orthopedics
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- Inoue Nanae
- Department of Rehabilitation, Tsuji Hideki Orthopedics
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- Matsumoto Miyuki
- Department of Rehabilitation, Tsuji Hideki Orthopedics
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- Hattori Yusuke
- Department of Rehabilitation, Tsuji Hideki Orthopedics
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- Goto Tsuyoshi
- Department of Rehabilitation, Tokushima University Hospital
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- Sairyo Koichi
- Department of Orthopedics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School
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- Tsuji Shuichiro
- Department of Rehabilitation, Tsuji Hideki Orthopedics
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<p>The purpose of this study was to evaluate the physical features of pediatric patients with lumbar spondylolysis (LS), factors that increase the load during compensatory movements at the lumbar spine, and the outcomes of rehabilitation. Twenty patients were included. Fifteen items were used:fingertip‐to‐floor distance (FFD), straight leg raising (SLR), heel‐to‐buttock distance (HBD), tightness of the rectus femoris, the lateral and medial rotator muscles, iliopsoas, tensor fascia lata, adductor muscles, soleus muscle, and latissimus dorsi, and trunk rotation, sit‐ups and endurance of the abdominal and back muscles. Initial findings were judged as positive or negative using previously reported cut‐off values and were re‐evaluated 2 or 3 months later. Positive tests were found for HBD and tightness of the rectus femoris in 85% of the patients, for endurance of the abdominal muscles in 75%, SLR and sit‐ups in 70%, and FFD and tightness of the external rotator muscles in 60%. The physical features varied according to the type of sport played, and some patients were refractory to rehabilitation. Only 17.6%, 33.3%, and 40.0% of patients with initially positive findings for HBD, tightness of the external rotator muscles, and endurance of the abdominal muscles, respectively, achieved improvements after rehabilitation. J. Med. Invest. 65:177‐183, August, 2018</p>
収録刊行物
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- The Journal of Medical Investigation
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The Journal of Medical Investigation 65 (3.4), 177-183, 2018
国立大学法人 徳島大学医学部
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390845713024979840
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- NII論文ID
- 130007495836
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- NII書誌ID
- AA12022913
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- ISSN
- 13496867
- 13431420
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- PubMed
- 30282857
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- IRDB
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
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- 使用不可