-
- J. K. Brown
- IBM Almaden Research Center, San Jose, California 95120
-
- A. C. Luntz
- IBM Almaden Research Center, San Jose, California 95120
-
- Peter A. Schultz
- Sandia National Laboratory, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185-5800
抄録
<jats:p>We report detailed molecular beam studies of the effects of K adsorption on the dissociative chemisorption probabilities S0 for D2 on Pt(111). In contrast to conventional wisdom for many other molecular systems, we find that K is a very strong poison rather than promoter for H2 dissociation. S0 decreases roughly exponentially with K coverage ΘK. The effective cross section for poisoning per adsorbed K varies between 70 and 430 Å2, depending upon incident energy Ei. This suggests that an extremely long-range electronic perturbation is responsible for the poisoning. A theoretical model is developed to describe these sticking measurements. It is based on the fact that the adsorbed K lowers the work function of the surface. This enhances Pauli repulsion for the molecule-surface interaction which, in turn, increases the barrier to dissociation. When the model is generalized to include inhomogeneous effects through a local work function, excellent agreement is obtained between the model and experiments. This model also naturally accounts for the increased associative desorption temperatures for H2 when coadsorbed K is present.</jats:p>
収録刊行物
-
- The Journal of Chemical Physics
-
The Journal of Chemical Physics 95 (5), 3767-3774, 1991-09-01
AIP Publishing
- Tweet
詳細情報 詳細情報について
-
- CRID
- 1364233268807962880
-
- NII論文ID
- 30015641140
-
- DOI
- 10.1063/1.460827
-
- ISSN
- 10897690
- 00219606
-
- データソース種別
-
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles