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- Roger G. Burns
- Department of Mineralogy and Petrology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, England
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- Roger G. J. Strens
- Department of Mineralogy and Petrology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, England
抄録
<jats:p> Sharp single peaks in the fundamental and first-overtone bands of the O-H stretching vibration in pure Mg <jats:sup>2+</jats:sup> and Fe <jats:sup>2+</jats:sup> amphiboles split into a maximum of four sharp peaks, corresponding to hydroxyl groups linked to 3 Fe, 2 Fe + Mg, 2 Mg + Fe, and 3 Mg, in mixed Fe <jats:sup>2+</jats:sup> -Mg <jats:sup>2+</jats:sup> amphiboles. Within any one solid-solution series, the frequencies of these peaks can be correlated with the electronegativity of ions in the M <jats:sub>1</jats:sub> and M <jats:sub>3</jats:sub> positions, and differences between series can be correlated with the size of ions in the M <jats:sub>4</jats:sub> position. The O-H vector lies approximately normal to <jats:italic>z</jats:italic> in the (010) plane. The distribution of Fe <jats:sup>2+</jats:sup> and Mg <jats:sup>2+</jats:sup> ions between the (M <jats:sub>1</jats:sub> ,M <jats:sub>3</jats:sub> ) and (M <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> M <jats:sub>4</jats:sub> ) positions in the cummingtonite-grunerite series, and between the (M <jats:sub>1</jats:sub> ,M <jats:sub>3</jats:sub> ) and M <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> positions in the tremolite-ferroactinolite series, has also been estimated. </jats:p>
収録刊行物
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- Science
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Science 153 (3738), 890-892, 1966-08-19
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1363388844213536256
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- NII論文ID
- 30020489534
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- ISSN
- 10959203
- 00368075
- http://id.crossref.org/issn/00368075
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- データソース種別
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- Crossref
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