GLUCOSE‐6‐PHOSPHATE UTILIZATION BY MARINE ALGAE<sup>1</sup>

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<jats:title>SUMMARY</jats:title><jats:p> <jats:italic>A good relationship was found between the amount of phosphatase present at the surface of marine unicellular algae and their ability to utilize glucose‐6‐phosphate (G‐6‐P) as a phosphorus source. Algae did not take up the whole molecule of G‐6‐P; those with phosphatase hydrolyzed the ester extracellularly and assimilated the PO <jats:sub>4</jats:sub>. The phosphatases were usually phosphate‐repressible, and they usually showed optimum activity at pH</jats:italic>±<jats:italic>7. Algae lacking phosphatases that could act on external substrates did not assimilate G‐6‐P; they became phosphorus‐deficient and stopped growing. Of 13 species studied, only</jats:italic> Cyclo‐tella cryptica <jats:italic>was capable of assimilating glucose for cell growth in darkness.</jats:italic> Cyclotella <jats:italic>utilized both the glucose and the phosphate of G‐6‐P, but only after hydrolysis by the alkaline phosphatase at the cell surface.</jats:italic></jats:p>

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