1935年新竹-台中 (台湾) 地震のメカニズムと断層モデル

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Mechanism and Fault Model of the Hsinchu-Taichung (Taiwan) Earthquake of 1935
  • 1935ネン シンチク タイチュウ タイワン ジシン ノ メカニズム ト ダン

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抄録

The Hsinchu-Taichung earthquake (M=7.1) of April 21, 1935 is one of the greatest earthquakes in Taiwan. We analyzed this earthquake using the data of leveling, triangulation, and P-wave first motion. Surface deformation is modeled by a double-fault system in a elastic half-space on the basis of surface traces of the fault. The Hsinchu-Taichung event is a complex one characterized by a strike-slip and a reverse fault. The initial rupture inferred from fault plane solution, is a near vertical right-lateral strike-slip event striking N67°E. A seismic moment of this event is 9×1025dyne·cm. The reverse fault triggered by the initial strike-slip event is the main fault of the Hsinchu-Taichung event with seismic moment of 2.1×1026dyne·cm. An average stress drop is estimated to be about 40 bars. Strike of the reverse fault, N23°E, is consistent with the direction of motion of Philippine Sea Plate. Although tectonics of western Taiwan is a complex one, it may be largely affected by the movement of Philippine Sea Plate.

収録刊行物

  • 地震 第2輯

    地震 第2輯 35 (4), 567-574, 1982

    公益社団法人 日本地震学会

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