文化的多様性と社会統合

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書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Cultural Diversity and Issues of Inclusion
  • 文化的多様性と社会統合--カナダの先住民とフランス系住民をめぐって
  • ブンカテキ タヨウセイ ト シャカイ トウゴウ カナダ ノ センジュウミン ト フランスケイ ジュウミン オ メグッテ
  • ―カナダの先住民とフランス系住民をめぐって―
  • Indigenous Peoples and French Minorities in Canada

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抄録

  The purposes of this article are to look at theoretical issues relating to inclusion of cultural minorities, and to consider their implication to normative theory of liberal democracy. We will look at debates on inclusion of two national minorities in Canada; French Canadians and indigenous peoples. First we will follow the history of minority policies since the foundation of British Colonies in North America. Next, we will look at current debates and examine what are at stake there. In Kymlicka's famous formulation, both of these groups are to be defined as ‘national minorities’. Their primary need is supposed to be the preservation of ‘societal culture’, whose core is their native ‘language’. What is at stake is that these groups are to have means of protecting their ‘societal culture’ and communal institutions from violent destruction. Although this has been important consideration, it will be argued, it makes up only limited part of today's debates. Foci of today's debates also include issues such as: recognition of nationhood, redifinition of their status in Canadian history, economic marginalization and poverty, and creation of a new idea of citizenship. It will be suggested that liberal political theories should be reformulated so that the richness of today's debate could be accommodated.

収録刊行物

  • 年報政治学

    年報政治学 58 (2), 2_49-2_65, 2007

    日本政治学会

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