中心子のマジックナンバー「9」の決定機構

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Mechanism for the Establishment of Nine-ness, the Magic Number of Centrioles
  • チュウシンコ ノ マジックナンバー 「 9 」 ノ ケッテイ キコウ

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抄録

Centrioles are cell organelles consisting of nine triplet microtubules arranged in rotational symmetry. This structure is highly conserved among various eukaryotic organisms and serves as the template for the “9 + 2” or “9 + 0” structures of ciliary axonemes. How this nine-fold symmetrical structure forms is a long-standing question. Recently, genetic approaches using Chlamydomonas revealed that the cartwheel, a sub-centriolar structure with a hub and nine spokes, plays a pivotal role in the establishment of nine-fold symmetry, and that a protein called SAS-6 is a key component of the cartwheel assembly. This review summarizes the Chlamydomonas studies and recent advances in the understanding the SAS-6 function.<br>

収録刊行物

  • 生物物理

    生物物理 52 (6), 272-277, 2012

    一般社団法人 日本生物物理学会

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