バブリングによる揮発性有機化合物水中捕集効率の向上法

  • 木田 仁
    東京農工大学大学院 工学府 機械システム工学専攻
  • 堀 覇優和
    東京農工大学大学院 工学府 機械システム工学専攻
  • 野々口 裕三
    東京農工大学大学院 工学府 機械システム工学専攻
  • 亀田 正治
    東京農工大学 大学院工学研究院 先端機械システム部門

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Effective Collecting Method of Volatile Organic Compounds in Water by Bubbling
  • バブリング ニ ヨル キハツセイ ユウキ カゴウブツ スイチュウホシュウ コウリツ ノ コウジョウホウ

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抄録

A technique is proposed to improve the collection efficiency of a small amount of volatile organic compounds, especially explosive materials, in the gas by impinger, which is generally used as gas collection device for analysis. Eugenol was used as a simulated substance of explosives. The sample gas containing specific amount of eugenol was collected in pure water by the impinger. The concentration of eugenol in water was measured by gas chromatography. The experimental results show that the collection efficiency of eugenol by the impinger increased as the water level (volume) increased. The bubble motion in the impinger observed by high-speed photography indicates that the averaged values of equivalent diameter and rising velocity of bubbles were reduced as the water level increased. This reduction yields the increase of the resident time of bubble per unit volume of water, which enhances the dissolution of eugenol. On the basis of these characteristics, small glass beads were stuffed into the impimger to increase the resident time per unit volume. The collection efficiency per unit volume of water was greatly improved by stuffing the glass beads. Finally, the cleaning-in-place process of the impinger was also achieved by intermittent gas supply under the continuous water supply.

収録刊行物

  • 混相流

    混相流 27 (4), 451-459, 2013

    日本混相流学会

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