Z-100, an Immunomodulatory Extract of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Strain Aoyama B, Prevents Spontaneous Lymphatic Metastasis of B16-BL6 Melanoma
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- Horii Takayuki
- Central Research Laboratories, Zeria Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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- Yoshinaga Koji
- Central Research Laboratories, Zeria Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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- Kobayashi Nobuyoshi
- Central Research Laboratories, Zeria Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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- Seto Koichi
- Central Research Laboratories, Zeria Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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- Orikawa Yuki
- Central Research Laboratories, Zeria Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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- Okamoto Masahiro
- Central Research Laboratories, Zeria Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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- Eta Runa
- Central Research Laboratories, Zeria Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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- Ohira Yuta
- Central Research Laboratories, Zeria Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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- Katsunuma Kokichi
- Central Research Laboratories, Zeria Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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- Hori Yuko
- Central Research Laboratories, Zeria Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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- Tanaka Takao
- Central Research Laboratories, Zeria Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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- Takei Mineo
- Central Research Laboratories, Zeria Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Z-100, an Immunomodulatory Extract of <i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</i> Strain Aoyama B, Prevents Spontaneous Lymphatic Metastasis of B16-BL6 Melanoma
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Lymphatic metastasis is common in advanced-stage carcinoma and is associated with a poor prognosis. However, few effective treatments to inhibit it are available. Z-100 is an immunomodulatory extract of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain Aoyama B that contains polysaccharides such as arabinomannan and mannan. Here, we investigated the inhibitory effect of Z-100 on spontaneous lymphatic metastasis. C57BL/6N mice injected subcutaneously with B16-BL6 melanoma cells in the right hind footpad were administered Z-100 subcutaneously in the right inguinal region on a daily basis. On day twenty-one after the injection, the right inguinal lymph nodes were excised, and the extent of metastasis, the number of immune cells, and the amount of granzyme B protein in the lymph nodes were examined. We also investigated the combined effect of Z-100 and irradiation in this model. Results showed that Z-100 reduced number of animals with metastasis, with respective metastasis rates of 85.7%, 42.9%, 7.1% and 0.0% in saline, 0.1 mg/kg Z-100, 1 mg/kg Z-100 and 10 mg/kg Z-100 group. Further, mice that had been given Z-100 were found to have more immune cells and granzyme B protein in the lymph nodes than control mice. The combination of low dose Z-100 and irradiation also inhibited spontaneous lymph node metastases. These findings suggest that Z-100 may be beneficial in preventing lymphatic metastasis by enhancing the immune response.
収録刊行物
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- Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin
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Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin 37 (4), 642-647, 2014
公益社団法人 日本薬学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282679607979392
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- NII論文ID
- 130003390982
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- NII書誌ID
- AA10885497
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- COI
- 1:STN:280:DC%2BC2czotVyisw%3D%3D
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- ISSN
- 13475215
- 09186158
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- NDL書誌ID
- 025371178
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
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