Ovarian Failure-Resistant Effects of Catalpol in Aged Female Rats
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- Wei Min
- Jiangsu Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science
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- Lu Ye
- Jiangsu Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science
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- Liu Daniel
- Natural Herbal Farm, Inc.
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- Ru Wenwen
- National Chinese Medicine of Gelatin Engineering and Technological Research Center, Shandong Dong-E-E-Jiao Co., Ltd.
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抄録
Catalpol, an iridoid glycoside obtained from various natural sources, has many biological functions. However, its ovarian failure-resistant effect has scarcely been studied. The present study used senile 14-month-old Sprague-Dawley female rats to examine the in vivo ovarian failure-resistant activity of catalpol. Daily oral graded doses of catalpol (1, 3, or 5 mg/kg/d) for 4 weeks significantly increased the levels of serum 17β-estradiol (E2) and progesterone (P4) but reduced follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone levels. Electron microscopic analysis and flow cytometry showed that catalpol significantly retarded apoptosis of the ovarian granulocytes of the rats. These findings suggest that catalpol works on the sex organs by nourishing ovarian tissues and improving both the quality and quantity of follicles, thus leading to rebalanced E2 and P4 levels in aged rats so that catalpol has a direct in vivo antiaging effect on the rat ovarian system.
収録刊行物
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- Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin
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Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin 37 (9), 1444-1449, 2014
公益社団法人 日本薬学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001204633766912
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- NII論文ID
- 130004684783
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- NII書誌ID
- AA10885497
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- COI
- 1:STN:280:DC%2BC2M%2FmvFKhsQ%3D%3D
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- ISSN
- 13475215
- 09186158
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- NDL書誌ID
- 025736771
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- PubMed
- 25177027
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可