投げの正確性に関わる上肢キネマティクス:ダーツ熟練者にみられる異なる方略間の比較

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Upper extremity kinematics for throwing accuracy: Comparison between different strategies in expert dart players
  • ナゲ ノ セイカクセイ ニ カカワル ジョウシ キネマティクス : ダーツ ジュクレンシャ ニ ミラレル コトナル ホウリャク カン ノ ヒカク

この論文をさがす

抄録

  The aim of the present study was to investigate the differences in kinematics between 2 types of motor strategy for expert dart throwing. We divided 8 experts into 2 groups based on the motor strategies they had demonstrated in a previous study (Nasu et al., 2014): group A were experts who had a longer time window in which a release could result in hitting the bull's eye, and group B were experts who had a shorter time window but greatly reduced their timing error. Each subject performed 60 dart throws, aiming at the center of the dart board (bull's eye). The movement of the dart, index finger, and joint motion of the upper extremity were captured using a motion capture system with 7 cameras (480 Hz, Oqus300, Qualysis Inc.). We compared the shape of the hand trajectory and joint kinematics between the groups. We found that experts in group A demonstrated a smaller shoulder angle (lower elbow height) and a larger angle of elbow flexion through forward swing than those in group B. These differences affected the time window that led to a successful throw, i.e. the time for which the mutually complementary relationship among the release parameters (especially the relationship between velocity and direction of motion) was maintained. These results may be useful as basic data to help clarify how throwing accuracy can be improved in several sports.<br>

収録刊行物

  • 体育学研究

    体育学研究 60 (1), 303-313, 2015

    一般社団法人 日本体育・スポーツ・健康学会

参考文献 (8)*注記

もっと見る

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ