韓国伝統建築設計技術における修裝幅に関する考察

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • A STUDY ON SUJANGPOK IN THE KOREAN TRADITIONAL ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN TECHNOLOGIES
  • カンコク デントウ ケンチク セッケイ ギジュツ ニ オケル シュウソウハバ ニ カンスル コウサツ

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<p> It is considered that it is difficult to build a well-constructed building without proportional or dimensional relationships of precise parts, so it is estimated that Korea has some sort of numerical determination method now. Also, in China there is "Ying Zao Fa Shi" of technical books and it is doubtful that there is no similar technology in Korea with the same architectural flow, given that there are ways to decide Kiwarisho in Japan. Therefore, focus on this point Sujanpok as an example, the objective is to examine the Korean design method through comparative analysis of existing building dimensions and its proportional method.</p><p> Specifically, Sujangpok is the only thing remaining as a proportional method among Korean building materials. However, Sujangpok has not been discussed, studied, etc., it is an on-site carpenter's field technology, its origin is unknown. So, in this paper we will clarify whether Sujangpok is applied to Korean buildings, and prove Sujangpok which is among the proportional method of Korea.</p><p> The conclusion of study is as follows:</p><p> 1. It is understood that there are many buildings which can be judged that Sujagpok is used among the buildings to be analyzed. As a result of each Type, A: 33, B: 12, C: 26, D: 4, E: 1 with no dimensions listed in the report, and 2 with no Nukizai became. With regard to D, it was confirmed that the dimensional difference of the four members occurs due to the replacement of the members at the time of disassembly and repair, that there is no variation in the dimensions of each member, and no description of the dimensions. Among the 78 buildings considered, 71 buildings (a total of A, B, and C) excluding 7 unmatched and unknown buildings (A, B, and C total) had the result that Sujangpok was used (91%). When examining the standard material in Sujangpok, it is thought that Hijiki is more likely to be the standard material than Nuki.</p><p> 2. The members determined from Sujangpok are Makito, Nuki. Daito are not matched. From this it is true that in the case of Korea the square and the width are the same size and the width is the column diameter . Daito confirmed that when planning the size, rather than Sujangpok, the column diameter takes precedence.</p><p> 3. From the examination according to the style, Dapo is a theory that plans mainly on Kumimono, but from this analysis, it is confirmed that the building to be analyzed is often multiplied by an integer multiple from Sujangpok.</p><p> 4. It is possible to confirm that the occupancy rate of A Type increases by analyzing the result values ​​ of the 17th and 18th centuries in which the comparison group is formed. It can be inferred that the ratio of 50% or more of the 18th century figures is the technology possessed in this era. Looking at the overall occupancy rates of the 18th century A, B, and C types, the overall occupancy rate is 96%, excluding the 12th building.</p>

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