Local gene transfer of tissue factor pathway inhibitor regulates intimal hyperplasia in atherosclerotic arteries

DOI Web Site 被引用文献2件
  • Pierre Zoldhelyi
    Wafic Said Molecular Cardiology and Gene Therapy Research Laboratory, Texas Heart Institute, Houston, TX 77030; and Department of Medicine (Cardiology), The University of Texas–Houston Medical School, Houston, TX 77030
  • Zhi-Qiang Chen
    Wafic Said Molecular Cardiology and Gene Therapy Research Laboratory, Texas Heart Institute, Houston, TX 77030; and Department of Medicine (Cardiology), The University of Texas–Houston Medical School, Houston, TX 77030
  • Harnath S. Shelat
    Wafic Said Molecular Cardiology and Gene Therapy Research Laboratory, Texas Heart Institute, Houston, TX 77030; and Department of Medicine (Cardiology), The University of Texas–Houston Medical School, Houston, TX 77030
  • Janice M. McNatt
    Wafic Said Molecular Cardiology and Gene Therapy Research Laboratory, Texas Heart Institute, Houston, TX 77030; and Department of Medicine (Cardiology), The University of Texas–Houston Medical School, Houston, TX 77030
  • James T. Willerson
    Wafic Said Molecular Cardiology and Gene Therapy Research Laboratory, Texas Heart Institute, Houston, TX 77030; and Department of Medicine (Cardiology), The University of Texas–Houston Medical School, Houston, TX 77030

抄録

<jats:p> Tissue factor (TF), the initiator of blood coagulation and thrombosis, is up-regulated after vascular injury and in atherosclerotic states. Systemic administration of recombinant TF pathway inhibitor (TFPI) has been reported to decrease intimal hyperplasia after vascular injury and also to suppress systemic mechanisms of blood coagulation and thrombosis. Here we report that, in heritable hyperlipidemic Watanabe rabbits, adenoviral gene transfer of TFPI to balloon-injured atherosclerotic arteries reduced the extent of intimal hyperplasia by 43% ( <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> < 0.05) compared with a control vector used at identical titer (1 × 10 <jats:sup>10</jats:sup> plaque-forming units/ml). Platelet aggregation and coagulation studies performed 7 days after local gene transfer of TFPI failed to show any impairment in systemic hemostasis. At time of sacrifice, 4 weeks after vascular injury, the 10 <jats:italic>Ad-TFPI</jats:italic> treated carotid arteries were free of thrombi, whereas two control-treated arteries were occluded ( <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> , not significant). These findings suggest that TFPI overexpressed in atherosclerotic arteries can regulate hyperplastic response to injury in the absence of changes in the hemostatic system, establishing a role for local TF regulation as target for gene transfer-based antirestenosis therapies. </jats:p>

収録刊行物

被引用文献 (2)*注記

もっと見る

キーワード

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ