Cell cycle-dependent Ca2+ oscillations in mouse embryos are regulated by nuclear targeting of PLCζ
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- Mark G. Larman
- Department of Anatomy and Developmental Biology, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT, UK
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- Christopher M. Saunders
- Cell Signalling Laboratory, Wales Heart Research Institute, University of Wales College of Medicine, Cardiff, CF14 4XN, UK
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- John Carroll
- Department of Physiology, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT, UK
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- F. Anthony Lai
- Cell Signalling Laboratory, Wales Heart Research Institute, University of Wales College of Medicine, Cardiff, CF14 4XN, UK
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- Karl Swann
- Department of Anatomy and Developmental Biology, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT, UK
抄録
<jats:p>During the first cell cycle Ca2+ oscillations are regulated in a cell cycle-dependent manner, such that the oscillations are unique to M phase. How the Ca2+ oscillations are regulated with such cell cycle stage-dependency is unknown, despite their importance for egg activation and embryo development. We recently identified a novel, sperm-specific phospholipase C (PLCzeta; PLCζ) that triggers Ca2+ oscillations similar to those caused by sperm. We show that PLCζ-induced Ca2+ oscillations also occur exclusively during M phase. The cell cycle-dependency can be explained by PLCζ's localisation to the pronuclei, which depends specifically upon a nuclear localisation signal sequence. Preventing pronuclear localisation of PLCζ by mutation of the nuclear localisation signal, or by inhibiting pronuclear formation/import, can prolong Ca2+ oscillations or allow them to occur during interphase. These data suggest a novel mechanism for regulating a PLC through nuclear sequestration and may explain the cell cycle-dependent regulation of Ca2+ oscillations following fertilisation.</jats:p>
収録刊行物
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- Journal of Cell Science
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Journal of Cell Science 117 (12), 2513-2521, 2004-05-15
The Company of Biologists
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1360011144454372480
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- NII論文ID
- 80016779781
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- ISSN
- 14779137
- 00219533
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