Current topics in vector research

書誌事項

Current topics in vector research

edited by Kerry F. Harris

Praeger, 1983-1984

  • v. 1
  • v. 2
  • v. 3 : us
  • v. 4 : us

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注記

v. 3(1987)- published: New York : Springer-Verlag , 1987-

内容説明・目次

巻冊次

v. 3 : us ISBN 9780387964386

内容説明

Vector transmission of pathogens affecting human, animal, and plant health continues to plague mankind both in industrialized and Third World coun- tries. The diseases caused by these pathogens cost billions of dollars an- nually in medical expenses and lost productivity. Some cause widespread of food-and fiber-producing plants and animals, whereas others destruction present direct and immediate threats to human life and further development in Third World countries. During the past 15 years or so, we have witnessed an explosive increase in interest in how vectors acquire, carry, and subsequently inoculate dis- ease agents to human, animal, and plant hosts. This interest transcends the boundaries of anyone discipline and involves researchers from such varied fields as human and veterinary medicine, entomology, plant pa- thology, virology, physiology, microbiology, parasitology, biochemistry, molecular biology, genetic engineering, ultrastructure, biophysics, bio- systematics, biogeography, ecology, behavioral sciences, and others. Ac- companying and perhaps generating this renewed interest is the realization that fundamental knowledge of pathogen-vector-host interrelationships is a first and necessary step in our quest for efficient, safe methods of disease control.

目次

1 Ecology of Arboviruses and Their Vectors in Australia.- Characters and Events.- Virus Isolations.- Vectors and Their Competence.- Vertebrate Hosts.- Strategies for Survival.- Future Impressions.- References.- 2 Current Research on Dengue.- Epidemiology.- Clinical Studies.- Laboratory Diagnosis.- Prevention and Control.- Conclusions.- References.- 3 Systems Approaches for Management of Insect-Borne Rice Diseases.- Ecology and Epidemiology.- Mathematical Models in Epidemiology.- Systems Approaches.- Recent Advances in Mathematical Epidemiology of Rice Dwarf Virus.- Conclusion.- References.- 4 Aphid Vector Monitoring in Europe.- Aims and Requirements of Aphid Vector Monitoring (AVM) in Europe.- Historical Background to Aphid Trapping.- Achievements.- Conclusion.- References.- 5 Nepoviruses of the Americas.- The Nepovirus Group.- Nepoviruses as Disease Agents.- Ecology and Epidemiology.- Prevention and Control.- Concluding Remarks.- References.- 6 Viral Replication, Translation, and Assembly of Nepoviruses.- Multicomponent Nature of Nepoviruses.- Replication Studies.- Cellular Sites of Replication and Synthesis.- The Presence of 5'-Genome-Linked Proteins.- The Presence of 3'-Genomic Polyadenylate.- Little or No Base Sequence Homology Exists Between the Different RNA Species.- Cell-Free Protein Synthesis.- Satellite RNAs.- Protein Subunits and Reassembly.- References.- 7 Soil-Borne Viruses of Plants.- Mechanically Transmitted Soil-Borne Viruses.- Fungus-Transmitted Viruses.- Nematode-Transmitted Viruses.- Insect-Transmitted Viruses.- Other Soil-Borne Viruses.- Ecological Significance of Properties of Viruses.- Conclusion.- References.- 8 Immunoelectron Microscopy of Plant Viruses and Mycoplasma.- Techniques.- Applications.- References.
巻冊次

v. 4 : us ISBN 9780387964645

内容説明

Current Topics in Vector Research is based on the premise that to un- derstand the whole, one must first understand the component parts and how they interact. Here in Volume 4, as well as in future volumes, vector, pathogen, and host will be treated both individually and as integral parts of multifaceted transmission systems. It is our intention to present up-to- date, coherent syntheses of the latest findings in vector research, suggest promising frontiers for future research, and call attention to possible prac- tical applications of our present understandings of pathogen-vector-host interactions. To realize our goals, we invite world-renowned, veteran sci- entists as well as neophytes to report on their individual areas of expertise. Where appropriate, authors are encouraged to draw conclusions and pro- pose hypotheses that stimulate additional thinking and research or oth- erwise further our understanding of vector transmission cycles and how such cycles might be interrupted. It is our hope that readers will agree that we are serving these objectives and creating a milieu for specialists and generalists in vector research to maintain rapport and understanding.

目次

1 Diapause and Related Phenomena in Culex Mosquitoes: Their Relation to Arbovirus Disease Ecology.- Terminology and Characteristics of Diapause.- Methods.- Diapause Occurrence in Culex Species.- Diapause Induction.- Diapause Maintenance.- Diapause Termination.- Autogeny.- Overwinter Survival of Arboviruses.- Summary and Conclusions.- References.- 2 New World Vectors of the Leishmaniases.- Classification of American Phlebotominae and Leishmania.- Development of Leishmania in Sand Flies.- Incrimination of Vectors.- Geographic Distribution of Vectors.- Some Habits of Sand Flies as Related to Leishmaniasis Transmission.- Lutzomyia Vectors and Associated Leishmania.- Concluding Remarks.- References.- 3 Whitefly Transmission of Plant Viruses.- Geminiviruses.- Carlaviruses.- Closteroviruses.- Viruses with Possible Relationships to the Potyviruses.- Viruses with Possible Relationships to the Luteoviruses.- Rod-Shaped DNA Viruses.- Viruses with Possible Relationships to the Nepoviruses.- Whitefly-Transmitted Viruses with Unknown Relationships.- References.- 4 Virus-Membrane Interactions Involved in Circulative Transmission of Luteoviruses by Aphids.- Characteristics of Luteoviruses.- The Route of Luteoviruses Through Aphid Vectors.- Observations of Luteovirus Acquisition.- Observations of Luteovirus Transmission.- Discussion.- Future Perspectives.- References.- 5 Ecology and Evolution of Leafhopper-Grass Host Relationships in North American Grasslands.- Methods.- Patterns in Cicadellid Host Selection.- Cicadellid Components of Grassland Guilds.- Evolution of Cicadellid Host Selection.- Conclusion.- Summary.- References.- 6 Feeding Strategies and the Guild Concept Among Vascular Feeding Insects and Microorganisms.- Xylem Feeders.- Phloem Feeders.- Mesophyll Feeders.- Overlap Between Feeding Modes.- Vascular Prokaryotes: Guild Members?.- Summary.- References.

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詳細情報

  • NII書誌ID(NCID)
    BA01231341
  • ISBN
    • 0030586372
    • 003071611X
    • 038796438X
    • 0387964649
  • 出版国コード
    us
  • タイトル言語コード
    eng
  • 本文言語コード
    eng
  • 出版地
    New York
  • ページ数/冊数
    2 v.
  • 大きさ
    24 cm
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