Highway traffic analysis and design
著者
書誌事項
Highway traffic analysis and design
Macmillan Education, c1989
2nd ed
- : pbk.
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注記
Previous ed.: i.e. Rev. ed. 1976
Includes index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
A guide to analyzing and predicting traffic. It also covers the various problems encountered when designing traffic signal controls and highways to accommodate the varying volume.
目次
- Part 1 Traffic analysis and prediction: introduction to the transportation planning process
- the transportation study area
- the collection of existing travel data
- the external cordon and screenline surveys
- trip generation and distribution
- modal split
- traffic assignment
- the evaluation of transportation proposals. Part 2 Analysis and design for highway traffic: the capacity of highways between intersections
- headway distributions in highway traffic flow
- the relationship between speed, flow and density of a highway traffic stream
- the distribution of vehicular speeds in a highway traffic stream
- the macroscopic determination of speed and flow of a highway traffic stream
- intersections with priority control
- driver reactions at priority intersections
- delays at priority intersections
- a simulation approach to delay at priority intersections
- roundabout intersections
- merging, diverging and weaving at grade separated junctions and interchanges
- queueing processes in traffic flow
- geometric delay at non-signalized intersections
- grade-separated junctions
- the environmental effects of highway traffic noise and pollution
- traffic congestion and restraint. Part 3 Traffic signal control: introduction to traffic signals
- warrants for the use of traffic signals
- phasing
- signal aspects and the intergreen period
- signal control strategies
- geometric factors affecting the capacity of a traffic signal approach
- the effect of traffic factors on the capacity of a traffic signal approach
- determination of the effective green time
- optimum cycle times for an intersection
- the timing diagram
- early cut-off and late-start facilities
- opposed right turning vehicles and gap acceptance
- the ultimate capacity of the whole intersection
- the optimization of signal-approach dimensions
- optimum signal settings when saturation flow falls during the green period
- delay at signal-controlled intersections
- determination of the optimum cycle from a consideration of delays on the approach
- average queue lengths at the commencement of the green period
- the co-ordination of traffic signals
- time and distance diagrams for linked traffic signals
- platoon dispersion and the linking of traffic signals
- the prediction of the dispersion of traffic platoons downstream of signals
- the delay offset relationship and the linking of signals
- some area traffic control systems.
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