Western medical thought from antiquity to the Middle Ages
著者
書誌事項
Western medical thought from antiquity to the Middle Ages
Harvard University Press, 1998
- : pbk
- タイトル別名
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Storia del pensiero medico occidentale
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注記
Originally published as Storia del pensiero medico occidentale I : Antichità e medioevo
Includes bibliographical references (p. 401-465) and index
内容説明・目次
- 巻冊次
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: pbk ISBN 9780674007956
内容説明
A landmark work, this history of medical thought from antiquity through the Middle Ages reconstructs the slow transformations and sudden changes in theory and practice that marked the birth and early development of Western medicine.
Editor Mirko Grmek and his contributors adopt a synthetic, cross-disciplinary approach that conveys a complete and varied vision of our medical past, with attention to cultural, social, and economic forces as they have affected the historical flow of knowledge and the practice of medicine. The various chapters by an international group of scholars, isolate key ideas behind the history of medicine in the West: charity and aid for the sick; medical scholasticism; the concept of disease; intervention with surgery or drugs; and the regimen of health. Throughout, they highlight the links between socioeconomics in general, with a focus on the physician, and the scientific ideas, beliefs, and techniques behind prevailing medical practices. The result is a multifaceted history, unparalleled in its scope, of the myriad influences on the development of medical thought, and of the impact of that thought on other branches of knowledge and on human behavior across the centuries.
目次
Introduction Mirko D. Grmek The Birth of Western Medical Art Jacques Jouanna Between Knowledge and Practice: Hellenistic Medicine Mario Vegetti The Paths of Knowledge: Medicine in the Roman World Danielle Gourevitch Reception and Tradition: Medicine in the Byzantine and Arab World Gotthard Strohmaier Charity and Aid in Medieval Christian Civilization Jole Agrimi and Chiara Crisciani Medical Scholasticism Danielle Jacquart The Concept of Disease Mirko D. Grmek Therapeutic Strategies: Drugs Alain Touwaide Therapeutic Strategies: Surgery Michael McVaugh The Regimens of Health Pedro Gil Sotres Diseases in Europe: Equilibrium and Breakdown of the Pathocenosis Jean-Noel Biraben Notes Index
- 巻冊次
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ISBN 9780674403550
内容説明
This text covers medical thought from antiquity through to the Middle Ages, reconstructing the slow transformation and sudden changes in theory and practice that marked the birth and early development of Western medicine. Throughout the links between socioeconomics are highlighted, with a focus on the physician, and the scientific ideas, beliefs and techniques behind prevailing medical practices.
目次
- The birth of Western medical art, Jacques Jouanna
- between knowledge and practice - Hellenistic medicine, Mario Vegetti
- the paths of knowledge - medicine in the Roman world, Danielle Gourevitch
- reception and tradition - medicine in the Byzantine and Arab world, Gotthard Strohmaier
- charity and aid in Mediaeval Christian civilization, Jole Agrimi and Chiara Crisciani
- medical scholasticism, Danielle Jacquart
- the concept of disease, Mirko D. Grmek
- therapeutic strategies - drugs, Alain Touwaide
- therapeutic strategies - surgery, Michael McVaugh
- the regimens of health, Pedro Gil Sotres
- diseases in Europe - equilibrium and breakdown of the pathocenosis, Jean-Noel Biraben.
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