Soil decontamination
著者
書誌事項
Soil decontamination
（Biotechnology : a multi-volume comprehensive treatise / edited by H.-J. Rehm and G. Reed ; in cooperation with A. Pühler and P. Stadler, v. 11b . Environmental processes ; 2）
VCH, c2000
2nd, completely rev. ed
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注記
Includes bibliographical references and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Biotechnology Second, Completely Revised Edition Edited by H.-J. Rehm and G. Reed in cooperation with A. Puhler and P. Stadler This fully revised and expanded Second Edition takes into account all recent developments in biotechnology. It is extraordinarily broad in scope, up-to-date, carefully structured and well-balanced. "Biotechnology" considers both basic concepts and widely-differing industrial applications: it is a successful synthesis of theory and practice. Any scientist aiming for success in industrial microbiology, biochemistry, molecular biology and chemical engineering must turn to "Biotechnology". Volume 11b: This Volume represents the present state of the art in the field of soil bioremediation. On the one side it summarizes the microbiological fundamentals of aerobic and anaerobic degradation mechanisms of bacteriae and fungi for all substance groups relevant in contaminated soil as well as of plant mechanisms to eliminate organic and inorganic substances by phytoremediation. On the other side it presents all the techniques developed since more than one decade to commercially solve, the problems of contaminated sites by biological processes.
Furtheron it gives a survey on future developments and trends in overcoming soil contamination problems by using near-nature methods called as e.g. natural attenuation or intrinsic bioremediation. Topics included in Volume 11b are: International Approaches Sampling and Analysis of Soil Soil Geology and Geochemical Barriers Bioavailibility and Humification Processes Ecotoxicological Assessment of Contaminated Soil Aerobic and Anaerobic Degradation of Contaminants: Aliphatics, Aromatics, Compounds with Halogen- and Nitro-Functions Non-biological Processes Biological Processes: Heap and Reactor Technique. In Situ Processes, Phytoremediation Advanced Techniques: Natural Attenuation. Biostimulation. Immobilized Microorganisms. Genetically Engineered Microorganisms Future Aspects
目次
GENERAL ASPECTS.Contaminated Soil Areas, Different Countries and Contaminants. Monitoring of Contaminants (W. Ulrici).Characterization of the Geological and Hydrogeological Situation, Effects on Natural Geochemical Barriers and Remediation (W. Coldewey & C. Klinger).Bioavailability of Contaminants (B. Mahro)."Humification" Process or Formation of Refractory Soil Organic Matter (M. K?stner).Ecotoxicological Assessment (A. Eisentr?ger & K. Hund).MICROBIOLOGICAL ASPECTS.Aerobic Degradation by Microoganisms (W. Fritsche & M. Hofrichter).Principles of Anaerobic Degradation of Organic Compounds (B. Schink).Bacterial Degradation of Aliphatic Hydrocarbons (J. Vlieg & D. Janssen).Degradation of Aromatic and Polyaromatic Compounds (M. K?stner).Degradation of Chlorinated Compounds (C. Wischnak & R. M?ller).Microbial Degradation of Compounds with Nitro Functions (K.-H. Blotevogel & T. Gorontzy).PROCESSES FOR SOIL CLEAN-UP.Thermal Processes, Scrubbing/Extraction, Bioremediation and Disposal (M. Koning, et al.).Bioremediation with Heap Technique (V. Schulz-Berendt).Bioreactors (R. Kleijntjens & K. Luyben).In situ Remediation (T. Held & H. D?rr).Degradation by Plants - Phytoremedation of Organics (J. Schnoor).Phytoremedation of Metals (D. Salt & A. Baker).Advanced in situ Bioremediation - A Hierarchy of Technology Choices (R. Unterman, et al.).Application of Immobilized Microorganisms in Soil Decontamination (H.-J. Rehm).Bacterial Activity Enhancement and Soil Decontamination (F.-M. Menn, et al.).Genetically Engineered Microorganisms and Bioremediation (F.-M. Menn, et al.).Possibilities, Limits, and Future Developments of Soil Bioremediation (J. Klein).Sampling and Investigation of Solid Matter (M. Roemer).Index.
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