The reflective practitioner : how professionals think in action

著者

書誌事項

The reflective practitioner : how professionals think in action

Donald A. Schon

Ashgate, 1991

  • : pbk. ed

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注記

"Hardback edition published in Great Britain 1983 by Maurice Temple Smith Ltd"--T.p. verso

Includes bibliographical references and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

A leading M.I.T. social scientist and consultant examines five professions - engineering, architecture, management, psychotherapy, and town planning - to show how professionals really go about solving problems. The best professionals, Donald SchAn maintains, know more than they can put into words. To meet the challenges of their work, they rely less on formulas learned in graduate school than on the kind of improvisation learned in practice. This unarticulated, largely unexamined process is the subject of SchAn's provocatively original book, an effort to show precisely how 'reflection-in-action' works and how this vital creativity might be fostered in future professionals.

目次

  • Contents: Professional Knowledge and Reflection-in-Action: The crisis of confidence in professional knowledge
  • From technical rationality to reflection-in-action. Professional Contexts for Reflection-in-Action: Design as a reflective conversation with the situation
  • Psychotherapy: The patient as a universe of one
  • The structure of reflection-in-action
  • Reflective practice in the science-based professions
  • Town planning: Limits to reflection-in-action
  • The art of managing: Reflection-in-action within an organizational learning system
  • Patterns and limits of reflection-in-action across the professions. Conclusion: Implications for the professions and their place in society.

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