The Oxford handbook of Iranian history
著者
書誌事項
The Oxford handbook of Iranian history
Oxford University Press, c2012
- : hardcover
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注記
"Oxford handbooks"--Back flap of dust jacket
Includes bibliographical references and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Iranian history has long been a source of fascination for European and American observers. The country's ancient past preoccupied nineteenth-century historians and archaeologists as they attempted to construct a unified understanding of the ancient world. Iran's medieval history has likewise preoccupied scholars who have long recognized the Iranian plateau as a cultural crossroad of the world's great civilizations. In more recent times, Iran has continued to demand
the attention of observers when, for example, the revolution of 1978-79 dramatically burst onto the world stage, or more recently, when the Iranian democracy movement has come to once again challenge the status quo of the clerical regime. Iran's dominance in the Middle East has brought it into
conflict with the United States and so it is the subject of almost daily coverage from reporters. Sympathetic observers of Iran-students, scholars, policy makers, journalists, and the educated public-tend to be perplexed and confused by this tangled web of historical development. Iran, as it appears to most observers, is a foreboding, menacing, and far away land with a history that is simply too difficult to fathom.
The Handbook is a guide to Iran's complex history. The book emphasizes the large-scale continuities of Iranian history while also describing the important patterns of transformation that have characterized Iran's past. Each of the chapters focuses on a specific epoch of Iranian history and surveys the general political, social, cultural, and economic issues of that era. The ancient period begins with chapters considering the anthropological evidence of the prehistoric era, through to the early
settled civilizations of the Iranian plateau, and continuing to the rise of the ancient Persian empires. The medieval section first considers the Arab-Muslim conquest of the seventh century, and then moves on to discuss the growing Turkish influence filtering in from Central Asia beginning in the
tenth and eleventh centuries. The last third of the book covers Iran in the modern era by considering the rise of the Safavid state and its accompanying policy of centralization and the introduction of Shi'ism, followed by essays on the problems of reform and modernization in the Qajar and Pahlavi periods, and finally with a chapter on the revolution of 1978-79 and its aftermath.
The book is a collaborative exercise among scholars specializing in a variety of sub-fields, and across a number of disciplines, including history, art history, classics, literature, politics, and linguistics. Here, readers can find a reliable and accessible narrative that can serve as an introduction to the field of Iranian studies. While the number of monographs published within specialized subfields of Iranian history continues to proliferate, there have been, to date, no books that attempt
to produce a comprehensive single-volume history of Iranian civilization.
目次
Contributors
Maps
Introduction, Touraj Daryaee
1. From Paleolithic Times to the Rise of the Achaemenid Empire, Kamyar Abdi
2. The Elamites, Daniel Potts
3. Avestan Culture, Prods Oktor Skjaervo
4. The Achaemenid Empire, Alireza Shapour Shahbazi
5. Iran at the time of Alexander the Great and the Seleucids, Evangelos Venetis
6. The Arsacids, Edward Dabrowa
7. The Sasanians, Touraj Daryaee
8. Iran in the Early Islamic History, Michael G. Morony
9. Medieval Iran, Neguin Yavari
10. The Mongols in Iran, George E. Lane
11. Timurid Iran, Ali Anooshahr
12. The Safavids in Iranian History (1501-1722), Kathryn Babayan
13. The Afghan Interlude and the Zand and Afshar Dynasties (1722-1795), Kamran S. Aghaie
14. The Qajars, Ettehadieh Nezam-Mafi
15. The Pahlavi Dynasty, Afshin Matin-Asgari
16. Iran after Revolution (1979-2009), Maziar Behrooz
Ruling Dynasties of Iran
Index
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