Global problems, smart solutions : costs and benefits

書誌事項

Global problems, smart solutions : costs and benefits

edited by Bjørn Lomborg

Cambridge University Press, 2013

  • : hardback
  • : pbk

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注記

Includes bibliographical references and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Every four years since 2004, the Copenhagen Consensus Center has organized and hosted a high profile thought experiment about how a hypothetical extra $75 billion of development assistance money might best be spent to solve twelve of the major crises facing the world today. Collated in this specially commissioned book, a group of more than 50 experts make their cases for investment, discussing how to combat problems ranging from armed conflicts, corruption and trade barriers, to natural disasters, hunger, education and climate change. For each case, 'Alternative Perspectives' are also included to provide a critique and make other suggestions for investment. In addition, a panel of senior economists, including four Nobel Laureates, rank the attractiveness of each policy proposal in terms of its anticipated cost-benefit ratio. This thought-provoking book opens up debate, encouraging readers to come up with their own rankings and decide which solutions are smarter than others.

目次

  • Introduction Bjorn Lomborg
  • Part I. The Solutions: 1. Armed conflicts J. Paul Dunne
  • 1.1 Alternative perspective Anke Hoeffler
  • 1.2 Alternative perspective Andrew Mack
  • 2. The challenge of ecosystems and biodiversity Salman Hussain, Anil Markandya, Luke Brander, Alistair McVittie, Rudolf de Groot, Olivier Vardakoulias, Alfred Wagtendonk and Peter H. Verburg
  • 2.1 Alternative perspective Juha V. Siikamaki
  • 2.2 Alternative perspective John C. Whitehead and Paul E. Chambers
  • 3. Chronic disease prevention and control Prabhat Jha, Rachel Nugent, Stephane Verguet, David Bloom and Ryan Hum
  • 3.1 Alternative perspective Julia Fox-Rushby
  • 3.2 Alternative perspective Marc Suhrcke
  • 4. Climate change: CO2 abatement Richard S. J. Tol
  • Technology-led mitigation Isabel Galiana and Christopher Green
  • Climate-engineering R&D J. Eric Bickel and Lee Lane
  • Climate-change adaptation Francesco Bosello, Carlo Carraro and Enrica De Cian
  • 4.1 Alternative perspective Samuel Fankhauser
  • 4.2 Alternative perspective Anil Markandya
  • 5. Education: the case for improving school quality and student health as a development strategy Peter F. Orazem
  • 5.1. Alternative perspective Lant Pritchett
  • 5.2 Alternative perspective George Psacharopoulos
  • 6. Hunger and malnutrition: investments to reduce hunger and undernutrition John Hoddinott, Mark Rosegrant and Maximo Torero
  • 6.1 Alternative perspective Anil B. Deolalikar
  • 6.2 Alternative perspective Beatrice Lorge Rogers
  • 7. Infectious disease, injury, and reproductive health Dean T. Jamison, Prabhat Jha, Ramanan Laxminarayan and Toby Ord
  • 7.1 Alternative perspective Till Barnighausen, David Bloom and Salal Humair
  • 7.2 Alternative perspective David Canning
  • 8. Policy options for reducing losses from natural disasters: allocating $75 billion Howard Kunreuther and Erwann Michel-Kerjan
  • 8.1 Alternative perspective Stephane Hallegatte
  • 8.2 Alternative perspective Ilan Noy
  • 9. Population growth Hans-Peter Kohler
  • 9.1 Alternative perspective Oded Galor
  • 9.2 Alternative perspective David Lam
  • 10. Water and sanitation Frank Rijsberman and Alix Peterson Zwane
  • 10.1 Alternative perspective W. Michael Hanemann
  • 10.2 Alternative perspective Guy Hutton
  • 11. Corruption and policy reform Susan Rose-Ackerman and Rory Truex
  • 12. Trade barriers and subsidies: multilateral and regional reform opportunities Kym Anderson
  • Part II. Ranking the Opportunities: Expert Panel Ranking Finn E. Kydland, Robert Mundell, Thomas Schelling, Vernon Smith and Nancy Stokey
  • Conclusion: making your own prioritisation Bjorn Lomborg
  • Index.

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