Mathematical analysis
著者
書誌事項
Mathematical analysis
（Universitext）
Springer, c2015-
2nd ed
- 1
- 2
- タイトル別名
-
Matematicheskij analiz
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注記
"Original Russian edition: Matematicheskij analiz"--T.p. verso
Includes bibliographical references and indexes
内容説明・目次
- 巻冊次
-
1 ISBN 9783662487907
内容説明
This second edition of a very popular two-volume work presents a thorough first course in analysis, leading from real numbers to such advanced topics as differential forms on manifolds; asymptotic methods; Fourier, Laplace, and Legendre transforms; elliptic functions; and distributions. Especially notable in this course are the clearly expressed orientation toward the natural sciences and the informal exploration of the essence and the roots of the basic concepts and theorems of calculus. Clarity of exposition is matched by a wealth of instructive exercises, problems, and fresh applications to areas seldom touched on in textbooks on real analysis.
The main difference between the second and first editions is the addition of a series of appendices to each volume. There are six of them in the first volume and five in the second. The subjects of these appendices are diverse. They are meant to be useful to both students (in mathematics and physics) and teachers, who may be motivated by different goals. Some of the appendices are surveys, both prospective and retrospective. The final survey establishes important conceptual connections between analysis and other parts of mathematics.
The first volume constitutes a complete course in one-variable calculus along with the multivariable differential calculus elucidated in an up-to-date, clear manner, with a pleasant geometric and natural sciences flavor.
目次
1 Some General Mathematical Concepts and Notation: 1.1 Logical Symbolism.- 1.2 Sets and Elementary Operations on them.- 1.3 Functions.- 1.4 Supplementary Material.- 2 The Real Numbers: 2.1 Axioms and Properties of Real Numbers.- 2.2 Classes of Real Numbers and Computations.- 2.3 Basic Lemmas on Completeness.- 2.4 Countable and Uncountable Sets.- 3 Limits: 3.1 The Limit of a Sequence.- 3.2 The Limit of a Function.- 4 Continuous Functions: 4.1 Basic Definitions and Examples.- 4.2 Properties of Continuous Functions.- 5 Differential Calculus: 5.1 Differentiable Functions.- 5.2 The Basic Rules of Differentiation.- 5.3 The Basic Theorems of Differential Calculus.- 5.4 Differential Calculus Used to Study Functions.- 5.5 Complex Numbers and Elementary Functions.- 5.6 Examples of Differential Calculus in Natural Science.- 5.7 Primitives.- 6 Integration: 6.1 Definition of the Integral.- 6.2 Linearity, Additivity and Monotonicity of the Integral.- 6.3 The Integral and the Derivative.- 6.4 Some Applications of Integration.- 6.5 Improper Integrals.- 7 Functions of Several Variables: 7.1 The Space Rm and its Subsets.- 7.2 Limits and Continuity of Functions of Several Variables.- 8 Differential Calculus in Several Variables: 8.1 The Linear Structure on Rm.- 8.2 The Differential of a Function of Several Variables.- 8.3 The Basic Laws of Differentiation.- 8.4 Real-valued Functions of Several Variables.- 8.5 The
Implicit Function Theorem.- 8.6 Some Corollaries of the Implicit Function Theorem.- 8.7 Surfaces in Rn and Constrained Extrema.- Some Problems from the Midterm Examinations: 1. Introduction to Analysis (Numbers, Functions, Limits).- 2. One-variable Differential Calculus.- 3. Integration. Introduction to Several Variables.- 4. Differential Calculus of Several Variables.- Examination Topics: 1. First Semester: 1.1. Introduction and One-variable Differential Calculus.- 2. Second Semester: 2.1. Integration. Multivariable Differential Calculus.- Appendices: A Mathematical Analysis (Introductory Lecture).- B Numerical Methods for Solving Equations (An Introduction).- C The Legendre Transform (First Discussion).- D The Euler-Maclaurin Formula.- E Riemann-Stieltjes Integral, Delta Function, and Generalized Functions.- F The Implicit Function Theorem (An Alternative Presentation).- References.- Subject Index.- Name Index.
- 巻冊次
-
2 ISBN 9783662489918
内容説明
This second
English edition of a very popular two-volume work presents a thorough first
course in analysis, leading from real numbers to such advanced topics as
differential forms on manifolds; asymptotic methods; Fourier, Laplace, and
Legendre transforms; elliptic functions; and distributions. Especially notable
in this course are the clearly expressed orientation toward the natural
sciences and the informal exploration of the essence and the roots of the basic
concepts and theorems of calculus. Clarity of exposition is matched by a wealth
of instructive exercises, problems, and fresh applications to areas seldom
touched on in textbooks on real analysis.
The main
difference between the second and first English editions is the addition of a
series of appendices to each volume. There are six of them in the first volume
and five in the second. The subjects of these appendices are diverse. They are
meant to be useful to both students (in mathematics and physics) and teachers,
who may be motivated by different goals. Some of the appendices are surveys,
both prospective and retrospective. The final survey establishes important
conceptual connections between analysis and other parts of mathematics.
This second volume
presents classical analysis in its current form as part of a unified
mathematics. It shows how analysis interacts with other modern fields of
mathematics such as algebra, differential geometry, differential equations,
complex analysis, and functional analysis. This book provides a firm foundation
for advanced work in any of these directions.
目次
9 Continuous Mappings (General Theory).- 10 Differential Calculus from a General
Viewpoint.- 11 Multiple Integrals.- 12 Surfaces and Differential Forms in Rn.- 13 Line and Surface
Integrals.- 14 Elements of Vector
Analysis and Field Theory.- 15 Integration of Differential Forms on
Manifolds.- 16 Uniform Convergence and
Basic Operations of Analysis.- 17
Integrals Depending on a Parameter.- 18
Fourier Series and the Fourier Transform.-
19 Asymptotic Expansions.- Topics and Questions for Midterm
Examinations.- Examination Topics.-
Examination Problems (Series and Integrals Depending on a Parameter).- Intermediate Problems (Integral Calculus of
Several Variables).- Appendices: A Series as a Tool (Introductory Lecture).- B
Change of Variables in Multiple Integrals.-
C Multidimensional Geometry and Functions of a Very Large Number of
Variables.- D Operators of Field Theory
in Curvilinear Coordinates.- E Modern
Formula of Newton-Leibniz.- References.-
Index of Basic Notation.- Subject
Index.- Name Index.
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