Search Results 1-20 of 15965

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Development of the paternal brain in expectant fathers during early pregnancy

Diaz-Rojas Françoise , Matsunaga Michiko , Tanaka Yukari , Kikusui Takefumi , Mogi Kazutaka , Nagasawa Miho , Asano Kohei , Abe Nobuhito , Myowa Masako

… Furthermore, these changes were associated with several paternal traits, such as a negative image toward parenting. … Such external factors might influence the paternal brain's development during early pregnancy. …

NeuroImage (225), 2021-01-15

IR
2

Manganese intake from foods and beverages is associated with a reduced risk of type 2 diabetes

山岸良匡 , Ehab S. Eshak , Isao Muraki , Hironori Imano , Kazumasa YAMAGISHI , Akiko Tamakoshi , Hiroyasu Iso

… Higher manganese intake was inversely associated with the women's but not the men's cumulative risk of type 2 diabetes over the 5-year period. …

Maturitas (143), 127-131, 2021-01

IR
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Factors related to ikigai among older residents participating in hillside residential community-based activities in Nagasaki City, Japan

Nakao Rieko , Nitta Akiko , Yumiba Megumi , Ota Kanon , Kamohara Saori , Ohnishi Mayumi

… The present study aims to investigate the factors related to self-rated ikigai … Although self-rated ikigai score was not associated with sociodemographic factors, there were associations between the score, self-rated health (P=0.001), and mental health (GDS-15) (P=0.015). …

Journal of Rural Medicine 16(1), 42-46, 2021

J-STAGE
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An exploratory analysis of the relationship between paternal age at pregnancy and difficulties symptomatic of specific learning disorders among Japanese undergraduate students

Ohmi Hiroki , Muranaka Hiromi , Hirano Haruko , Miyazaki Yachiyo , Akanuma Misato , Ogino Daisuke , Meadows Martin

… Causes and risk factors of neurodevelopmental disorders originate in the prenatal and perinatal periods. … A mental health assessment questionnaire consisting of 24 items covering symptoms associated with neurodevelopmental disorders was administered, corresponding to aspects of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder, autism spectrum disorder, and learning disorders. …

Journal of Rural Medicine 16(1), 35-41, 2021

J-STAGE
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Intake of Vegetables and Fruits and the Risk of Cataract Incidence in a Japanese Population: The Japan Public Health Center-Based Prospective Study

Adachi Sayaka , Sawada Norie , Yuki Kenya , Uchino Miki , Iwasaki Motoki , Tsubota Kazuo , Tsugane Shoichiro

… We used multiple logistic regression analyses to estimate the sex-specific odds ratios (ORs), with adjustment for confounding factors.Results: … Green and yellow vegetable and fruit intake were not associated with cataract in either sex.Conclusions: …

Journal of Epidemiology 31(1), 21-29, 2021

J-STAGE
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Impact of PSCA Polymorphisms on the Risk of Duodenal Ulcer

Usui Yoshiaki , Tamura Takashi , Tsukamoto Mineko , Kadomatsu Yuka , Hara Megumi , Nishida Yuichiro , Shimoshikiryo Ippei , Takezaki Toshiro , Ozaki Etsuko , Matsui Daisuke , Watanabe Isao , Matsuo Keitaro , Suzuki Sadao , Watanabe Miki , Nakagawa-Senda Hiroko , Mikami Haruo , Nakamura Yohko , Arisawa Kokichi , Uemura Hirokazu , Kuriki Kiyonori , Takashima Naoyuki , Kadota Aya , Oze Isao , Ikezaki Hiroaki , Murata Masayuki , Nakatochi Masahiro , Momozawa Yukihide , Kubo Michiaki , Wakai Kenji , Ugai Tomotaka , Koyanagi Yuriko , Maeda Yoshinobu , Ito Hidemi , Hishida Asahi , Takeuchi Kenji

… and the risk of DU/GU and evaluate its interaction with environmental factors in a Japanese population.Methods: … rs2294008 C-allele was associated with per allele OR of 1.34 (95% CI, 1.18–1.51; …

Journal of Epidemiology 31(1), 12-20, 2021

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7

Symptoms of workers and the risk factors associated with indoor environment in office buildings: sick building syndrome [in Japanese]

Azuma Kenichi

建築物の室内環境に起因して労働者が呈するさまざまな症状を総じて「シックビルディング症候群」と呼んでいる。その症状には、粘膜の刺激、皮膚の乾燥や紅斑、頭痛やめまいなどの不定愁訴などがあり、特定の建築物や居室内で就業中にこれらの症状が増悪し、そこから離れると改善または消失するのが特徴である。室内を汚染するガス状物質やダスト等の化学物質、真菌や細菌等の微生物、過剰な温度、高湿度、過乾燥、不十分な換気、不 …

Occupational Health Review 33(3), 263-278, 2021

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Clinical Features of 154 COVID-19 Patients and the Parameters for the Effective Detection of Pneumonia at the Time of the Initial Diagnosis in Japan

Morikawa Miwa , Shinkai Masaharu , Shinoda Masahiro , Ota Shinichiro , Yoshida Yuto , Hirouchi Takatomo , Shinada Kanako , Sasaki Osamu , Sato Takashi , Kamachi Kenichi

… The risk factors associated with pneumonia were then evaluated by a multivariable analysis. … Using a multivariable analysis, CRP ≥0.3 mg/dL and fibrinogen >400 mg/dL were found to be associated with the presence of pneumonia. … Of these, elevations in the CRP and fibrinogen levels could be critically associated with the presence of COVID-19 pneumonia. …

Internal Medicine 60(1), 31-37, 2021

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Greater consumption of noodle is associated with higher serum phosphorus levels: a cross-sectional study on healthy participants

Saito Yosuke , Sakuma Masae , Narishima Yuri , Yoshida Takuya , Kumagai Hiromichi , Arai Hidekazu

… Higher serum phosphorus levels are associated with mortality and cardiovascular events, both in healthy individuals and those with chronic kidney disease. … This cross-sectional study investigated the influence of staple food (rice, bread, and noodle) consumption patterns on the serum levels of phosphorus and phosphate-regulating factors in 103 healthy young participants. …

Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition 68(1), 78-85, 2021

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The association between elevated preoperative pulse pressure and acute kidney injury after transcatheter aortic valve implantation [in Japanese]

Minakawa Yoko , Kimura Motoko , Kusunoki Shuku , Irie Hiromasa , Otake Takanao , Yamashita Shigeki

… AKI has been found to be independently associated with mortality, but the risk factors are unclear. … We retrospectively investigated 74 patients undergoing TAVI under general anesthesia about risk factors of AKI after TAVI including peripheral pulse pressure as an index of arterial stiffness. …

Journal of the Japanese Society of Intensive Care Medicine 28(1), 3-7, 2021

J-STAGE
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Risk factors of phlebitis in patients receiving nicardipine hydrochloride as continuous peripheral intravenous infusion: a single-center retrospective observational study [in Japanese]

Kasahara Satoko , Umehara Mika , Yoshida Masataka

… We aimed to identify the risk factors of phlebitis in patients admitted in the ICU receiving intravenous nicardipine hydrochloride. … The incidence and risk factors of nicardipine hydrochloride infusion-related phlebitis were retrospectively investigated in 118 ICU patients (173 intravenous catheters) from May 2017 to December 2018. … Multiple logistic regression analysis was performed to identify the risk factors for phlebitis; …

Journal of the Japanese Society of Intensive Care Medicine 28(1), 8-13, 2021

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12

Weight Change and Mortality from Cardiovascular Diseases: The Japan Collaborative Cohort Study

Okada Chika , Kubota Yasuhiko , Eshak Ehab S , Cui Renzhe , Tamakoshi Akiko , Iso Hiroyasu , and the JACC Study Group

… After adjusting for age, sex, and other potential confounding factors, compared with participants with a weight change of ＜2.5 kg (stable weight), participants with a greater weight change (either loss or gain) had an increased risk of mortality from total CVD (U-shaped association). … The risk of intracerebral hemorrhage was associated with weight loss only. … Weight change was not associated with mortality from subarachnoid hemorrhage. …

Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis 28(1), 25-33, 2021

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The Association of Small Dense Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol and Coronary Heart Disease in Subjects at High Cardiovascular Risk

Higashioka Mayu , Ninomiya Toshiharu , Sakata Satoko , Honda Takanori , Hata Jun , Shibata Mao , Yoshida Daigo , Goto Kenichi , Kitazono Takanari , Osawa Haruhiko

… The risk for incident CHD was higher in subjects with serum sdLDL cholesterol of ≥ 35 mg/dL than those with sdLDL cholesterol of ＜35 mg/dL (HR 2.09, 95%CI 1.26–3.45) after adjusting for traditional risk factors. … Elevated serum sdLDL cholesterol was associated with the development of CHD even in subjects at high cardiovascular risk. …

Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis 28(1), 79-89, 2021

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The Association of Preoperative Characteristics with Reintervention Risk in Patients Undergoing Revascularization for Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia

Iida Osamu , Takahara Mitsuyoshi , Soga Yoshimitsu , Kodama Akio , Terashi Hiroto , Azuma Nobuyoshi , on behalf of the SPINACH investigators

… The risk analysis identified the following independent risk factors for reintervention: 1) EVT instead of bypass reconstruction, 2) renal dysfunction, 3) history of revascularization after CLTI onset (i.e., requirement of redo revascularization for CLTI), and 4) bilateral CLTI. … Patients with more than one of these risk factors had an increased risk of reintervention. …

Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis 28(1), 52-65, 2021

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15

Validity of "One-size-fits-all" Approaches for the National Health Screening and Education Program: A Large-Scale Cohort Study of Corporate Insurance Beneficiaries

Kikuchi Kyoko , Imaizumi Takahiro , Ando Masahiko , Kato Sawako , Kondo Takaaki , Honda Hiroyuki , Yoshida Yasuko , Maruyama Shoichi

… The aims of this study were to examine the applicability of the prevalent fixed cut-off values of the abdominal circumference (AC) and body mass index (BMI) to age and gender groups and to identify suitable lifestyle modification factors. …

Internal Medicine, 2021

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16

Oral multicentric carcinoma arising from four different sites in a female patient

Kitano Hisataka , Aizawa Souichi , Mamiya Atsushi , Nagai Tomoya , Fujiwara Yusuke , Hidai Chiaki

… In this patient, there were no generally associated characteristics, such as drinking alcohol, chewing betel quid or smoking cigarettes. … Although well-known risk factors for oral carcinoma were not detected, a previous family history was found. … These findings suggest the potential for an unknown genetic anomaly associated with oral carcinoma. …

Journal of Oral Science 63(1), 121-123, 2021

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17

Relationship between ｃhanges in athletic performance and age, sex, weight, and dynamic balance capabilities of boat racers over three years-a longitudinal study- [in Japanese]

Suzuki Yasuhiro , Shimizu Yukiyo , Tsubaki Takumi , Nozaki Rei , Konno Haruki , Hirata Shingo , Hada Yasushi

… Objective: The rates in the competition result (the rates of winning) of boat racers was regarded as the outcome, and related factors were examined by cohort survey. Methods: The subjects were 110 boat racers (mean age 42.7 ± 7.5 years old). …

Research in Exercise Epidemiology, 2021

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18

Resident Burnout and Work Environment

Matsuo Takahiro , Takahashi Osamu , Kitaoka Kazuyo , Arioka Hiroko , Kobayashi Daiki

… Participants and Materials Participants completed the Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey to evaluate burnout and provided details of their individual factors and working environmental factors. …

Internal Medicine, 2021

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Anemia in Diabetic Patients Reflects Severe Tubulointerstitial Injury and Aids in Clinically Predicting a Diagnosis of Diabetic Nephropathy

Ito Kenji , Masutani Kosuke , Nakashima Hitoshi , Yokota Soichiro , Watanabe Maho , Inoue Yori , Takahashi Koji , Himuro Naoko , Yasuno Tetsuhiko , Miyake Katsuhisa , Uesugi Noriko

… In the logistic regression analysis, the absence of severe hematuria and presence of anemia were significantly associated with a diagnosis of DN. … Akaike's information criterion (AIC) and net reclassification improvement (NRI) analyses revealed improved predictive performance by adding anemia to the conventional factors (AIC 100.152 to 91.844; …

Internal Medicine, 2021

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Distinct Relevance of Nightly Sleep Duration to Metabolic, Anthropometric, and Lifestyle Factors in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

Nakayama Hitomi , Yamada Yasushi , Yamada Kentaro , Iwata Shimpei , Wada Nobuhiko , Tajiri Yuji , Nomura Masatoshi

… Objective Although a number of studies have shown that both short and long sleep durations were associated with the risk of metabolic disorders related to obesity, the underlying mechanism is still not fully understood. … In this study, we analyzed the association of sleep duration with metabolic, anthropometric, and lifestyle factors in patients with type 2 diabetes. …

Internal Medicine, 2021

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